Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge,
The University of Sydney, School of Psychology and Brain and Mind Centre, Sydney, NSW2050, Australia.
Behav Brain Sci. 2021 Apr 26;44:e34. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X20000801.
Ainslie offers an encompassing and compelling account of willpower, although his big-picture view comes occasionally at the cost of low resolution. We comment on ambiguity in the metacognitive and prospective mechanisms of resolve implicated in recursive self-prediction. We hope to show both the necessity and promise of specifying testable cognitive mechanisms of willpower.
安斯利对意志力进行了全面而引人入胜的论述,尽管他的整体观点有时会牺牲低分辨率。我们评论了递归自我预测中涉及的元认知和预期解决机制的模糊性。我们希望展示意志力的可测试认知机制的必要性和前景。