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机器人经口入路挽救性咽后淋巴结清扫术:功能和肿瘤学结果分析。

Robotic transoral approach for salvage retropharyngeal node dissection: an analysis of functional and oncological outcomes.

机构信息

Department of Surgical Oncology and Robotic Surgery, BLK Hospital, Pusa Road, Radha Soami Satsang Marg, Rajendra Place, New Delhi, 110005, India.

出版信息

J Robot Surg. 2022 Apr;16(2):333-338. doi: 10.1007/s11701-021-01241-4. Epub 2021 Apr 26.

Abstract

Presence of metastatic tumour in the retropharyngeal node has a negative impact on the prognosis. We present here our 5-year experience and the outcomes of transoral robotic retropharyngeal node dissection (RPND) in salvage settings. Hospital database was accessed to extract details of patients with head and neck cancer who developed retropharyngeal (RP) node metastasis. Patients who underwent transoral robotic surgery (TORS) for RPND in salvage settings were included for the study. Patients were first followed-up after 10 days of discharge and then on a monthly basis after completion of treatment. At each follow-up, swallow functions and disease status were recorded. A total of 10 patients met the inclusion criteria and underwent salvage transoral robotic RPND. The total number of lymph nodes removed from these patients were 11, with all having malignant tumour deposits. The median follow-up was 20 months. Four patients developed distant metastasis. There were no major procedure-related complications. Our experience suggests that TORS as treatment modality is oncologically sound and feasible for salvage RP node dissection.Level of evidence Retrospective Study (3).

摘要

颈后淋巴结转移瘤的存在对预后有负面影响。我们在此介绍我们的 5 年经验和挽救性经口机器人颈后淋巴结清扫术(RPND)的结果。访问医院数据库以提取头颈部癌症患者发生颈后(RP)淋巴结转移的详细信息。对挽救性经口机器人手术(TORS)治疗 RPND 的患者进行了研究。患者在出院后 10 天首次随访,然后在治疗完成后每月随访一次。每次随访时,都会记录吞咽功能和疾病状况。共有 10 名患者符合纳入标准并接受了挽救性经口机器人 RPND。这些患者总共切除了 11 个淋巴结,均有恶性肿瘤沉积。中位随访时间为 20 个月。4 名患者发生远处转移。无重大手术相关并发症。我们的经验表明,作为治疗方式的 TORS 在肿瘤学上是合理且可行的,适用于挽救性 RP 淋巴结清扫术。证据水平为回顾性研究(3)。

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