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诱发耳声发射特性与听力阈值的相关性研究。

A correlative study of evoked otoacoustic emission properties and audiometric thresholds.

作者信息

Bonfils P, Piron J P, Uziel A, Pujol R

机构信息

INSERM-U. 254, Hôpital St. Charles, Montpellier, France.

出版信息

Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1988;245(1):53-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00463550.

Abstract

Correlations were made between the detection thresholds of evoked otoacoustic emissions (EOAEs), subjective click thresholds, and mean audiometric thresholds in 240 normal and hearing-impaired ears. EOAEs have never been observed when subjective click thresholds or mean audiometric thresholds were equal to or greater than 35 dB HL. EOAEs were always found when click thresholds were equal to or lower than 15 dB HL and when mean audiometric thresholds were equal to or lower than 22 dB HL. The incidence of EOAEs decreased and EOAE thresholds increased with increasing click or mean audiometric thresholds.

摘要

对240只正常耳和听力受损耳的诱发耳声发射(EOAE)检测阈值、主观咔嗒声阈值和平均听力阈值进行了相关性分析。当主观咔嗒声阈值或平均听力阈值等于或高于35 dB HL时,从未观察到EOAE。当咔嗒声阈值等于或低于15 dB HL且平均听力阈值等于或低于22 dB HL时,总能检测到EOAE。随着咔嗒声或平均听力阈值的增加,EOAE的发生率降低,EOAE阈值升高。

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