Vadi Seyfettin, Bayindir Ramazan, Toplar Yigit, Colak Ilhami
Department of Electronics and Automation, Vocational School of Technical Sciences, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
ISA Trans. 2022 Mar;122:459-471. doi: 10.1016/j.isatra.2021.04.019. Epub 2021 Apr 20.
Existing monitoring and control of an induction motor systems must be interoperable with next generation products to ensure smart integration in order to update existing system by reducing the cost and increasing the reliability. The best method must be chosen for efficient use of energy in some cases such as speed control, switching-on or switching-off, or in controlling the speed of induction motors, which make up a large part of the load group in industrial field. In this study, the controlling and monitoring of an induction motor parameters were carried out over a computer by using the Profibus (Process Field Bus) communication method through the TIA (Totally Integrated Automation) Portal program used to program all Siemens PLCs (Programmable Logic Controllers). The induction motor parameters were obtained over the frequency converter without using additional cards such as current, voltage, frequency and speed measurement. In this way, cables and electronic cards confusion were avoided and a safer, faster and more functional application was implemented compared to classical methods. KEPServerEx OPC (Ole-for Processing Control) Server program by OPC Foundation was preferred for the communication of computer with a PLC. Profi-Lab editor program was used for monitoring and controlling the system over a computer.
现有感应电动机系统的监测与控制必须与下一代产品实现互操作,以确保智能集成,从而通过降低成本和提高可靠性来更新现有系统。在某些情况下,如速度控制、开启或关闭,或在控制感应电动机速度时,必须选择最佳方法以有效利用能源,感应电动机在工业领域的负载组中占很大一部分。在本研究中,通过用于对所有西门子可编程逻辑控制器(PLC)进行编程的全集成自动化(TIA)门户程序,采用Profibus(过程现场总线)通信方法,在计算机上对感应电动机参数进行控制和监测。无需使用电流、电压、频率和速度测量等附加卡,通过变频器获取感应电动机参数。通过这种方式,避免了电缆和电子卡的混乱,并且与传统方法相比,实现了更安全、更快且功能更强大的应用。计算机与PLC的通信首选OPC基金会的KEPServerEx OPC(用于过程控制的Ole)服务器程序。使用Profi-Lab编辑器程序通过计算机对系统进行监测和控制。