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人血小板中的蛋白质合成

Protein synthesis in human platelets.

作者信息

Ludány A, Kellermayer M

机构信息

Department of Clinical Chemistry, Medical University Pécs, Hungary.

出版信息

Clin Biochem. 1988 Apr;21(2):107-10. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9120(88)80097-3.

DOI:10.1016/s0009-9120(88)80097-3
PMID:3390895
Abstract

The platelets and leukocytes of human peripheral blood were separated and cultured for 24 h in the same medium. The culture medium was completed with S-methionine. The overall protein synthetic activity of the platelets, compared with leukocytes, was studied with a two-dimensional gel electrophoresis technique combined with fluorographic detection of labelled proteins. Our findings confirm the platelet-origin of a few newly synthesized proteins. The most pronounced newly synthesized platelet protein with a molecular weight of approximately 35 Kda and with a more acidic isoelectric point than that of actin was identified as a cytoskeleton-associated protein.

摘要

将人外周血中的血小板和白细胞分离出来,在相同培养基中培养24小时。培养基中添加了S-甲硫氨酸。采用二维凝胶电泳技术结合标记蛋白的荧光检测法,研究了血小板与白细胞相比的整体蛋白质合成活性。我们的研究结果证实了一些新合成蛋白质的血小板来源。一种分子量约为35 kDa且比肌动蛋白具有更酸性等电点的最显著的新合成血小板蛋白被鉴定为一种细胞骨架相关蛋白。

相似文献

1
Protein synthesis in human platelets.人血小板中的蛋白质合成
Clin Biochem. 1988 Apr;21(2):107-10. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9120(88)80097-3.
2
Synthesis of proteins from [35S]methionine by guinea pig megakaryocytes in vivo and time course of appearance of newly synthesized proteins in platelets.豚鼠巨核细胞在体内由[35S]甲硫氨酸合成蛋白质以及新合成蛋白质在血小板中出现的时间进程。
Blood. 1990 Sep 1;76(5):887-91. doi: 10.1089/ten.2005.11.1159.
3
In vitro incorporation of fucose and methionine into human platelet proteins.岩藻糖和蛋氨酸在体外掺入人血小板蛋白质中的情况。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1982 Dec 31;109(4):1256-63. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(82)91912-x.
4
Protein changes in activated human platelets.活化的人类血小板中的蛋白质变化
Clin Chem. 1984 Dec;30(12 Pt 1):2078-83.
5
Effect of dexamethasone on polypeptides synthesised in polymorphonuclear leucocytes.地塞米松对多形核白细胞中合成的多肽的影响。
FEBS Lett. 1985 Feb 25;181(2):362-6. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(85)80293-3.
6
High resolution two-dimensional gel electrophoresis of the proteins and glycoproteins of human blood platelets and platelet membranes.人血小板及血小板膜蛋白质和糖蛋白的高分辨率二维凝胶电泳
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1979 May 3;553(1):11-24. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(79)90027-0.
7
Selenium-75 seleno-methionine as a label for erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets in man.硒-75硒蛋氨酸作为人体红细胞、白细胞和血小板的标记物。
J Lab Clin Med. 1970 Mar;75(3):472-80.
8
Protein synthesis in human platelets correlation with platelet size.人血小板中的蛋白质合成与血小板大小的相关性。
Nouv Rev Fr Hematol (1978). 1982;24(6):369-73.
9
Characterization of human blood platelet membrane proteins and glycorproteins by their isoelectric point (pI) and apparent molecular weight using two-dimensional electrophoresis and surface-labelling techniques.利用二维电泳和表面标记技术,通过等电点(pI)和表观分子量对人血小板膜蛋白和糖蛋白进行表征。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1980 Jul;599(2):473-83. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(80)90192-3.
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Biosynthesis of major platelet proteins in human blood platelets.人血小板中主要血小板蛋白的生物合成
Eur J Biochem. 1987 Apr 1;164(1):189-95. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1987.tb11010.x.

引用本文的文献

1
Protein synthesis by platelets: historical and new perspectives.血小板的蛋白质合成:历史与新视角
J Thromb Haemost. 2009 Feb;7(2):241-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2008.03211.x. Epub 2008 Oct 29.
2
The 29-kDa proteins phosphorylated in thrombin-activated human platelets are forms of the estrogen receptor-related 27-kDa heat shock protein.在凝血酶激活的人血小板中发生磷酸化的29 kDa蛋白是雌激素受体相关的27 kDa热休克蛋白的形式。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Dec 15;88(24):11212-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.88.24.11212.