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阿尔茨海默病早期发病过程中神经元内在兴奋性增加的起源:对 https://doi.org/10.1111/jnc.15323 上“阿尔茨海默病大鼠模型中海马过度兴奋”一文的编辑要点。

Neuron-intrinsic origin of hyperexcitability during early pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease: An Editorial Highlight for "Hippocampal hyperactivity in a rat model of Alzheimer's disease" on https://doi.org/10.1111/jnc.15323.

机构信息

Laboratory of Cellular and Neuronal Dynamics, Faculty of Sciences, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.

Geroscience Center for Brain Health and Metabolism (GERO), Santiago, Chile.

出版信息

J Neurochem. 2021 Aug;158(3):586-588. doi: 10.1111/jnc.15248. Epub 2021 Apr 28.

Abstract

In Alzheimer's disease (AD), hippocampal hyperactivation is already present at early stages of the disorder, in some cases, even when the individual is still asymptomatic. Neuronal hyperexcitability has been described to occur before the deposition of amyloid beta plaques in mouse models of AD and has been attributed to an imbalance between excitatory and inhibitory activity. In this Editorial Highlight, we discuss the article by Sosulina et al., published in this issue of the Journal of Neurochemistry, which offers novel insights into the possible origins of this neuronal excitability observed during the early pathogenesis of AD.

摘要

在阿尔茨海默病(AD)中,即使在个体仍无症状的情况下,海马过度激活也已存在于疾病的早期阶段。在 AD 的小鼠模型中,有人描述说,在淀粉样β斑块沉积之前就已经出现神经元过度兴奋,这归因于兴奋和抑制活性之间的不平衡。在本期《神经化学杂志》的社论亮点中,我们讨论了 Sosulina 等人发表的文章,该文章提供了关于在 AD 早期发病过程中观察到的这种神经元兴奋性的可能起源的新见解。

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