Marzouk Omar, Marzouk Sherief, Liyanage Sidath H, Grunwald Iris Q
Department of General Surgical, The Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother Hospital, Ramsgate Rd, Margate CT9, Kent.
Department of Radiology, Southend University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Southend-on-Sea, UK.
Radiol Case Rep. 2021 Apr 13;16(6):1463-1468. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2021.03.010. eCollection 2021 Jun.
Developmental venous anomalies (DVAs) are variations in the transmedullary veins required for drainage of the brain. Normally, when occurring in isolation, DVAs are not clinically significant and are therefore usually a benign diagnosis. Thus, they are most often an incidental finding unless associated with an adjacent pathology. However, intracranial haemorrhage induced by a DVA alone can rarely occur and has been scarcely reported. In this case report we discuss a 58-year-old woman who presented with signs and symptoms of a cerebellar syndrome. Following a non-contrast CT, a CT angiogram and MRI contrast scan of the brain, she was found to have a cerebellar DVA and an intracranial haemorrhage. Subsequent imaging 3 months later with CT and MRI redemonstrated additional evidence of a cavernoma. The patient was managed conservatively.
发育性静脉异常(DVAs)是脑引流所需的经髓静脉的变异。通常情况下,当孤立出现时,DVAs无临床意义,因此通常为良性诊断。所以,它们最常为偶然发现,除非与相邻病变相关。然而,单纯由DVA引起的颅内出血很少发生,且鲜有报道。在本病例报告中,我们讨论了一名58岁女性,她出现了小脑综合征的体征和症状。在进行脑部非增强CT、CT血管造影和MRI增强扫描后,发现她患有小脑DVA和颅内出血。3个月后随后的CT和MRI成像再次显示了海绵状血管瘤的更多证据。该患者接受了保守治疗。