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Drugs. 2021 May;81(7):849-856. doi: 10.1007/s40265-021-01501-5. Epub 2021 Apr 29.
Encorafenib (Braftovi) is an oral small molecule BRAF inhibitor used in combination with cetuximab for the treatment of adult patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) with a BRAF V600E mutation, who have received prior systemic therapy. In a clinical trial in adults with BRAF V600E-mutated mCRC who had disease progression after one or two previous regimens (BEACON CRC), encorafenib plus cetuximab was associated with a significantly longer median overall survival (OS), a higher objective response rate (ORR) and longer median progression-free survival (PFS), compared with standard therapy. Encorafenib plus cetuximab had a manageable tolerability profile in BEACON CRC. Current evidence suggests that encorafenib plus cetuximab combination therapy is an important targeted regimen for patients with mCRC and a BRAF V600E mutation who have received prior therapy.
恩考芬尼(Braftovi)是一种口服小分子 BRAF 抑制剂,与西妥昔单抗联合用于治疗携带 BRAF V600E 突变的转移性结直肠癌(mCRC)成年患者,这些患者既往接受过系统治疗。在一项 BRAF V600E 突变的 mCRC 成年患者的临床试验(BEACON CRC)中,与标准治疗相比,恩考芬尼加西妥昔单抗治疗可显著延长中位总生存期(OS)、客观缓解率(ORR)和中位无进展生存期(PFS)。在 BEACON CRC 中,恩考芬尼加西妥昔单抗具有可管理的耐受性。目前的证据表明,恩考芬尼联合西妥昔单抗的联合治疗方案是一种重要的治疗方案,适用于既往接受过治疗且携带 BRAF V600E 突变的 mCRC 患者。