Schierz Oliver, Schmohl Leonie, Hahnel Sebastian, Rauch Angelika
Department of Prosthodontics and Materials Science, University of Leipzig, Liebigstr. 12, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
J Clin Med. 2021 Apr 2;10(7):1458. doi: 10.3390/jcm10071458.
Compared to thermoplastic manufacturing techniques, computer-aided design (CAD) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) technologies make it easier to process modern restorative and prosthetic materials with improved material properties. In dentistry, tooth-colored alternatives to metal-based frameworks for application in removable dental prostheses (RDP) emerged. With regard to this aspect, the current article provides an overview of the specific material properties of polyoxymethylene (POM). Furthermore, it reviews scientific literature indexed in PubMed and Web of Science that focuses on RDPs fabricated from POM within the last 10 years. Finally, a prosthetic rehabilitation of a patient with a RDP fabricated from POM is illustrated and observations during a follow-up over 10 months are described. Scientific data and clinical observations indicate that polyoxymethylene is a promising material that bridges gaps in dental therapeutic options. While survival time may be limited due to wear, POM might be a favorable option for application in semi-permanent restorations.
与热塑性制造技术相比,计算机辅助设计(CAD)和计算机辅助制造(CAM)技术使加工具有改善材料性能的现代修复和假体材料变得更加容易。在牙科领域,出现了用于可摘义齿(RDP)的金属基框架的牙齿颜色替代物。关于这方面,本文概述了聚甲醛(POM)的具体材料性能。此外,它回顾了过去10年内在PubMed和科学网索引的聚焦于由POM制成的RDP的科学文献。最后,展示了一位使用由POM制成的RDP进行修复康复的患者情况,并描述了10个月随访期间的观察结果。科学数据和临床观察表明,聚甲醛是一种有前途的材料,填补了牙科治疗选择的空白。虽然由于磨损生存时间可能有限,但POM可能是半永久性修复应用的有利选择。