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无线网络中的节能可靠人脸路由方案。

Energy-Efficient and Reliable Face-Routing Scheme in Wireless Networks.

机构信息

Research Institute for Computer and Information Communication, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Korea.

Division of Computer Science and Engineering, Kongju National University, Cheonan 31080, Korea.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2021 Apr 13;21(8):2746. doi: 10.3390/s21082746.

DOI:10.3390/s21082746
PMID:33924643
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8068928/
Abstract

Face-routing is one of the reliable recovery schemes when geographic routing fails to transmit data packets. Although studies on face-routing can overcome the failure of the data transmission, they lead to much energy consumption due to frequent data transmissions between adjacent nodes for carrying out the rule of face-routing. To avoid the frequent data transmissions, several face-routing schemes have been recently proposed to transmit data packets to the farthest-neighbor node. However, they happen with many data retransmissions because the farthest-neighbor node has a relatively low transmission success ratio. To solve this problem, we propose a new face-routing scheme that determines the most appropriate neighbor node to balance the trade-off between energy efficiency and transmission reliability with two viewpoints. The first viewpoint focuses on how to increase the distance progress of the data delivery in one-hop range to enhance energy efficiency. After that, the second viewpoint focuses on how to increase the success ratio of the data delivery to enhance the transmission reliability. As a result of the simulation, it was confirmed that the proposed method achieves better performance in terms of energy efficiency than existing face-routing research, and it is better than recent face-routing research in terms of reliability and retransmission.

摘要

面路由是地理路由失败时传输数据包的一种可靠恢复方案。虽然面路由研究可以克服数据传输的失败,但由于相邻节点之间为执行面路由规则而频繁地传输数据,因此会导致大量的能量消耗。为了避免频繁的数据传输,最近已经提出了几种面路由方案,以便将数据包传输到最远邻居节点。然而,由于最远邻居节点的传输成功率相对较低,因此会发生许多数据重传。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一种新的面路由方案,该方案从两个角度确定最合适的邻居节点,以平衡能量效率和传输可靠性之间的权衡。第一个角度侧重于如何增加一跳范围内数据传输的距离进度,以提高能量效率。之后,第二个角度侧重于如何提高数据传输的成功率,以提高传输可靠性。通过仿真验证,所提出的方法在能量效率方面优于现有的面路由研究,在可靠性和重传方面优于最近的面路由研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/fb8886af9f35/sensors-21-02746-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/5d917ca6523a/sensors-21-02746-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/c31ab98704d5/sensors-21-02746-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/ca2ae890d058/sensors-21-02746-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/d7828da30b47/sensors-21-02746-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/a44456c35d07/sensors-21-02746-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/0d2204347725/sensors-21-02746-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/b3363b95fb62/sensors-21-02746-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/1b86a5ef72b7/sensors-21-02746-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/faaa6f34139b/sensors-21-02746-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/93ba22758707/sensors-21-02746-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/4155f88799e7/sensors-21-02746-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/fb8886af9f35/sensors-21-02746-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/5d917ca6523a/sensors-21-02746-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/c31ab98704d5/sensors-21-02746-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/ca2ae890d058/sensors-21-02746-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/d7828da30b47/sensors-21-02746-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/a44456c35d07/sensors-21-02746-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/0d2204347725/sensors-21-02746-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/b3363b95fb62/sensors-21-02746-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/1b86a5ef72b7/sensors-21-02746-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/faaa6f34139b/sensors-21-02746-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/93ba22758707/sensors-21-02746-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/4155f88799e7/sensors-21-02746-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296f/8068928/fb8886af9f35/sensors-21-02746-g012.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Considerations about the Signal Level Measurement in Wireless Sensor Networks for Node Position Estimation.关于无线传感器网络中用于节点位置估计的信号强度测量的思考。
Sensors (Basel). 2019 Sep 26;19(19):4179. doi: 10.3390/s19194179.
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Transfer-Efficient Face Routing Using the Planar Graphs of Neighbors in High Density WSNs.
Sensors (Basel). 2017 Oct 20;17(10):2402. doi: 10.3390/s17102402.