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腰大肌周围阻滞……一种用于腰丛神经组成部分的前路肌筋膜平面阻滞:病例报告

Circumpsoas block ... an anterior myofascial plane block for lumbar plexus elements: case report.

作者信息

Diwan Sandeep, Nair Abhijit, Gawai Nitin, Shah Dipal, Sancheti Parag

机构信息

Sancheti Hospital, Department of Anesthesiology, Pune, India.

Department of Anesthesiology, Ibra Hospital, Ibra, Oman.

出版信息

Braz J Anesthesiol. 2023 Sep-Oct;73(5):689-694. doi: 10.1016/j.bjane.2021.04.015. Epub 2021 Apr 29.

DOI:10.1016/j.bjane.2021.04.015
PMID:33933536
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10533978/
Abstract

In an attempt to improvise the analgesia in patients with femoral fractures, we aimed at depositing local anesthetic deep to anterior psoas fascia (APf) under ultrasound (US) guidance to block lumbar plexus elements which emerge lateral, anterior, and medial to the psoas major muscle. We termed this as circumpsoas block (CPB). Clinical and computed tomography contrast studies revealed that a continuous CPB infusion with a catheter provided a reliable block of the lumbar plexus elements. No adverse were events noted. We conclude that US guided CPB is a reliable technique for managing postoperative pain after surgery of femur fractures.

摘要

为了改进股骨骨折患者的镇痛效果,我们旨在在超声(US)引导下将局部麻醉剂注入腰大肌前筋膜(APf)深层,以阻滞在腰大肌外侧、前方和内侧穿出的腰丛神经分支。我们将此称为腰大肌周围阻滞(CPB)。临床和计算机断层扫描造影研究表明,通过导管持续输注CPB可可靠地阻滞腰丛神经分支。未观察到不良事件。我们得出结论,超声引导下的CPB是一种管理股骨骨折术后疼痛的可靠技术。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc3a/10533978/14b5773a18e7/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc3a/10533978/f0caeeef18c2/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc3a/10533978/14b5773a18e7/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc3a/10533978/f0caeeef18c2/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc3a/10533978/14b5773a18e7/gr2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Supra-inguinal injection for fascia iliaca compartment block results in more consistent spread towards the lumbar plexus than an infra-inguinal injection: a volunteer study.腹股沟上注射用于髂筋膜间隙阻滞比腹股沟下注射能使药物向腰丛的扩散更稳定:一项志愿者研究。
Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2019 Feb 22. doi: 10.1136/rapm-2018-100092.
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A Longitudinal Supra-Inguinal Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block Reduces Morphine Consumption After Total Hip Arthroplasty.
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Indian J Anaesth. 2022 Dec;66(12):885-886. doi: 10.4103/ija.ija_735_22. Epub 2022 Dec 20.
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Evaluation of Sensory Loss Obtained by Circum-Psoas Blocks in Patients Undergoing Total Hip Replacement: A Descriptive Pilot Study.全髋关节置换患者腰大肌周围阻滞所致感觉丧失的评估:一项描述性试点研究。
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