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肱骨髁上骨折:利用CT预测肘内翻畸形

Supracondylar fractures of the humerus: prediction of the cubitus varus deformity with CT.

作者信息

Hindman B W, Schreiber R R, Wiss D A, Ghilarducci M J, Avolio R E

机构信息

Flower Imaging Medical Group, Los Angeles, CA 90007.

出版信息

Radiology. 1988 Aug;168(2):513-5. doi: 10.1148/radiology.168.2.3393673.

DOI:10.1148/radiology.168.2.3393673
PMID:3393673
Abstract

Rotation of the distal fracture fragment in the supracondylar fracture is a contributing factor in the development of the cubitus varus deformity. Computed tomography (CT) is superior to conventional radiography in the assessment of the position of fracture fragments and was used to study 20 patients with supracondylar fractures after reduction. These fractures were followed up with radiography until healed. As determined from CT scans, rotation of the distal fracture fragment of greater than 10 degrees resulted in an abnormal Baumann angle and a cubitus varus deformity in all patients. Use of CT should facilitate the identification of this complication and thus treatment of these fractures and prevention of subsequent deformity.

摘要

髁上骨折中远端骨折块的旋转是肘内翻畸形发展的一个促成因素。在评估骨折块位置方面,计算机断层扫描(CT)优于传统放射摄影,并被用于研究20例复位后的髁上骨折患者。这些骨折通过放射摄影进行随访直至愈合。根据CT扫描结果,所有患者中远端骨折块旋转超过10度会导致鲍曼角异常和肘内翻畸形。使用CT应有助于识别这种并发症,从而对这些骨折进行治疗并预防后续畸形。

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Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2020 May 1;16:349-355. doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S238142. eCollection 2020.
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[Treatment of posttraumatic cubitus varus in children and adolescents. Supracondylar humeral osteotomy using radial external fixation].儿童和青少年创伤后肘内翻的治疗。采用桡骨外固定的肱骨髁上截骨术
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