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使用单夹牵引的袋形创建法进行大肠内镜黏膜下剥离术:一项可行性研究

Colorectal endoscopic submucosal dissection using the pocket-creation method with single clip traction: a feasibility study.

作者信息

Nomura Tatsuma, Hayashi Yoshikazu, Morikawa Takaaki, Okada Masahiro, Fukuda Hisashi, Takezawa Takahito, Sunada Keijiro, Lefor Alan Kawarai, Yamamoto Hironori

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Japan.

Department of Surgery, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Japan.

出版信息

Endosc Int Open. 2021 May;9(5):E653-E658. doi: 10.1055/a-1372-3740. Epub 2021 Apr 22.

Abstract

The pocket-creation method (PCM) facilitates dissection of the central part of a tumor. We previously developed the PCM with clip traction (PCM-CT) to facilitate opening the mucosal pocket, which otherwise could become cumbersome. In the present study, we aimed to examine the feasibility of PCM-CT for colorectal endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD). PCM-CT was performed on 30 patients with early colorectal tumors from October 2019 to April 2020. PCM-CT allows efficient opening of the mucosal pocket by using the PCM to dissect the center of the lesion and then apply traction with a single clip after making a circumferential mucosal incision. The median specimen major axis length, ESD time, ESD speed, and en bloc resection rate were 48 mm, 84 minutes, 20 mm /min, and 100 % (30/30), respectively. The success rates for the traction clip and median single-clip-traction time were 100 % (30/30) and 1.5 minutes, respectively. Colorectal ESD using PCM-CT is a simple and promising method.

摘要

造袋法(PCM)有助于肿瘤中央部分的剥离。我们之前开发了带夹子牵引的造袋法(PCM-CT)以利于打开黏膜袋,否则这可能会变得很麻烦。在本研究中,我们旨在探讨PCM-CT用于结直肠内镜黏膜下剥离术(ESD)的可行性。2019年10月至2020年4月期间,对30例早期结直肠肿瘤患者实施了PCM-CT。PCM-CT通过使用PCM剥离病变中心,然后在进行环形黏膜切口后用单个夹子施加牵引,从而有效地打开黏膜袋。标本的中位数长轴长度、ESD时间、ESD速度和整块切除率分别为48毫米、84分钟、20毫米/分钟和100%(30/30)。牵引夹的成功率和中位数单夹牵引时间分别为100%(30/30)和1.5分钟。使用PCM-CT进行结直肠ESD是一种简单且有前景的方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0351/8062220/bd462a48a75c/10-1055-a-1372-3740-i2129ei1.jpg

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