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阵发性局部多汗症病例报告:当过度出汗与严重头痛同时发生时。

Paroxysmal localized Hyperhidrosis, a case-report: When excessive sweating occurs in combination with severe headaches.

机构信息

Department of Neurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, the Netherlands.

Department of Internal Medicine, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, the Netherlands.

出版信息

Cephalalgia. 2021 Sep;41(10):1124-1127. doi: 10.1177/03331024211006843. Epub 2021 May 2.

DOI:10.1177/03331024211006843
PMID:33938252
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Paroxysmal localized hyperhidrosis is a rare disorder of the central autonomic nervous system. No association between paroxysmal hyperhidrosis and severe headache has been previously described in literature. A 65-year-old woman with idiopathic paroxysmal localized hyperhidrosis combined with severe holocranial headache attacks is described in this case report. Extensive diagnostic testing by means of laboratory examinations, 24-hour urinalyses, chest X-ray, abdominal ultrasound and computed tomography scans, and brain and spinal cord magnetic resonance imaging could not identify an underlying disorder. A diagnosis of idiopathic paroxysmal localized hyperhidrosis was made, and the patient was successfully treated with clonidine 0.075 mg three times a day, without any side effects.

CONCLUSION

Paroxysmal localized hyperhidrosis is a rare central autonomic nervous system disorder that can occur in combination with severe headache. Both the headache and paroxysmal hyperhidrosis complaints were treated effectively with clonidine in the patient described in this case-report.

摘要

背景

阵发性局部多汗症是一种罕见的中枢自主神经系统疾病。之前的文献中没有描述过阵发性多汗症与严重头痛之间的关联。本文报告了一例 65 岁女性特发性阵发性局部多汗症伴严重全颅头痛发作的病例。通过实验室检查、24 小时尿液分析、胸部 X 线、腹部超声和计算机断层扫描以及脑和脊髓磁共振成像进行了广泛的诊断性检查,未能确定潜在疾病。诊断为特发性阵发性局部多汗症,患者每天服用 0.075 毫克可乐定三次,成功治疗,无任何副作用。

结论

阵发性局部多汗症是一种罕见的中枢自主神经系统疾病,可与严重头痛同时发生。在本病例报告中,患者的头痛和阵发性多汗症均用可乐定有效治疗。

相似文献

1
Paroxysmal localized Hyperhidrosis, a case-report: When excessive sweating occurs in combination with severe headaches.阵发性局部多汗症病例报告:当过度出汗与严重头痛同时发生时。
Cephalalgia. 2021 Sep;41(10):1124-1127. doi: 10.1177/03331024211006843. Epub 2021 May 2.
2
[Idiopathic localized paroxysmal hyperhidrosis. Treatment with clonidine].
Rev Neurol (Paris). 1986;142(8-9):706-9.
3
[Paroxysmal unilateral hyperhidrosis].[阵发性单侧多汗症]
Neurologia. 1994 Nov;9(9):419-22.
4
Clonidine treatment in paroxysmal localized hyperhidrosis.可乐定治疗阵发性局部多汗症。
Arch Neurol. 1984 Nov;41(11):1210-1. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1984.04050220112028.
5
Propantheline bromide in the management of hyperhidrosis associated with spinal cord injury.溴丙胺太林用于治疗脊髓损伤相关的多汗症。
Ann Pharmacother. 1995 May;29(5):489-92. doi: 10.1177/106002809502900507.
6
Clonidine is effective for the treatment of primary idiopathic hyperhidrosis and hot flushes: a case report.可乐定对原发性特发性多汗症和潮热有效:一例报告
J Med Case Rep. 2017 Jan 17;11(1):16. doi: 10.1186/s13256-016-1174-2.
7
Episodic headache with spontaneous hypothermia reveal Shapiro's syndrome variant with effectiveness of clonidine therapy.发作性头痛伴自发性低体温揭示 Shapiro 综合征变异型,可乐定治疗有效。
J Headache Pain. 2021 Apr 26;22(1):30. doi: 10.1186/s10194-021-01245-3.
8
Pharmacotherapy of "idiopathic" excessive blushing and hyperhidrosis.“特发性”面部潮红和多汗症的药物治疗。
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1985;74(3-4):151-2.
9
Treatments for excessive armpit sweating.腋下多汗症的治疗方法。
Drug Ther Bull. 2005 Oct;43(10):77-80. doi: 10.1136/dtb.2005.431077.
10
Botulinum Toxin Treatment of Autonomic Disorders: Focal Hyperhidrosis and Sialorrhea.肉毒杆菌毒素治疗自主神经功能紊乱:局灶性多汗症和流涎症。
Semin Neurol. 2016 Feb;36(1):20-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1571214. Epub 2016 Feb 11.

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