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鼻中隔驼峰矫正的横切口与降低技术联合应用

Combination of Crossbar and Let-Down Techniques for Dorsal Hump and Septal Correction in Rhinoplasty.

机构信息

From the Nisantasi University, Nisantasi, İstanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Ann Plast Surg. 2021 May 1;86(5):501-507. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000002818.

Abstract

Rhinoplasty is one of the most common and challenging surgeries in aesthetic plastic surgery. Among rhinoplasty operations, dorsal hump reduction and septal deviation surgeries are quite common. In the present research, the author describes new approaches in which let-down and crossbar techniques are used in patients with simultaneous dorsal hump and septal deviation deformations. The records of the patients were accessed from a private practice. According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 36 patients were included. Two approaches were defined according to patients' needs. Patients were evaluated using the "Rhinoplasty Outcome Evaluation" (ROE) questionnaire before and 12 months after surgery. The follow-up periods ranged between 14 and 21 months. The ROE scores ranged between 80 and 100 points after 1 year. The initial median ROE score was 55.5, and it increased to 90.5 points at 12 months after surgery (P < 0.001). Patient satisfaction was excellent for 90% of the included patients. The present research is the first to demonstrate the successful results of the combination of crossbar and let-down techniques in patients with septal deviation and nasal hump. Plastic surgeons will be able to solve these challenging problems without relapse with the combination of crossbar and let-down techniques.

摘要

隆鼻术是美容整形外科学中最常见和最具挑战性的手术之一。在隆鼻手术中,驼峰减少和鼻中隔偏曲手术较为常见。在本研究中,作者描述了一种新的方法,即在同时存在驼峰和鼻中隔偏曲畸形的患者中使用下拉和横杆技术。作者从私人诊所获取了患者的记录。根据纳入和排除标准,共纳入 36 名患者。根据患者的需求定义了两种方法。在手术前和手术后 12 个月,使用“隆鼻术后评估”(ROE)问卷对患者进行评估。随访时间为 14 至 21 个月。术后 1 年 ROE 评分在 80 至 100 分之间。初始中位数 ROE 评分为 55.5,术后 12 个月增加至 90.5 分(P<0.001)。90%的纳入患者对治疗效果非常满意。本研究首次证明了横杆和下拉技术联合应用于鼻中隔偏曲和鼻驼峰患者的成功结果。整形外科医生将能够通过横杆和下拉技术的联合应用解决这些具有挑战性的问题,而不会复发。

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