Digital Learning Laboratory, Northumbria University, Ellison Place, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Stemres Learning, Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria.
PLoS One. 2021 May 3;16(5):e0249703. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249703. eCollection 2021.
Teachers in developing countries are facing increasing social and political pressure to use Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) to improve the access to and the quality of education available to young people. This is a core part of several government-led initiatives to attain the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 4-quality education. While there is no shortage of ICT, the adoption for actual use in the classroom is often a hurdle for teachers, due to various concerns they harbour. This research study used the Concerns-Based Adoption Model (CBAM) to assess the stages of concern of 340 Nigerian teachers about adopting and integrating ICT in the classroom. The findings indicated that teachers' concerns were most intense in the awareness, management and information stages respectively, and lowest at the collaborative and consequence levels. Further examination of the results also shows a significant relationship between the stages of concern and teachers' personal attributes like teaching experience, age and the class level they teach. These findings provide practical insights into how to better create effective teacher professional development interventions, to assist teachers in adopting and integrating ICT, to enhance the learning experience of young people within the classroom.
发展中国家的教师面临着越来越大的社会和政治压力,需要使用信息和通信技术(ICT)来改善年轻人获得和享受教育的机会和质量。这是几项政府主导的倡议的核心部分,旨在实现联合国可持续发展目标 4-优质教育。虽然 ICT 并不短缺,但由于教师存在各种顾虑,实际在课堂中使用往往是一个障碍。本研究使用关注为本的采用模型(CBAM)来评估 340 名尼日利亚教师在课堂中采用和整合 ICT 的关注阶段。研究结果表明,教师的关注在认识、管理和信息阶段最为强烈,而在协作和后果阶段则最低。对结果的进一步研究还表明,关注阶段与教师的个人属性(如教学经验、年龄和所教的班级水平)之间存在显著关系。这些发现为如何更好地创建有效的教师专业发展干预措施提供了实践见解,以帮助教师采用和整合 ICT,从而提高课堂上年轻人的学习体验。