Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
JBJS Case Connect. 2021 May 5;11(2):01709767-202106000-00055. doi: e20.00163.
This is a case of an 18-year-old woman with superior and lateral scapular winging due to traumatic injuries to the insertions of the superior and middle trapezius as well as the origins of the latissimus dorsi and lower trapezius.
Scapular winging can be caused by a muscle tear in absence of a nerve injury. This patient underwent latissimus dorsi origin repair and superior and middle trapezius repairs. An Achilles allograft was used to reconstruct her lower trapezius to provide static restraint to her scapula, while a rhomboid major transfer was performed to provide dynamic restraint.
这是一名 18 岁女性患者,因肩胛带上部和外侧翼的附着处,以及背阔肌和下部斜方肌的起点受到创伤性损伤,导致肩胛带上部和外侧翼。
在没有神经损伤的情况下,肌肉撕裂也可能导致肩胛带翼状畸形。该患者接受了背阔肌起点修复以及肩胛带上部和中部斜方肌修复。采用跟腱同种异体移植物重建其下部斜方肌,为肩胛骨提供静态约束,同时进行菱形肌转移以提供动态约束。