Israel Psychoanalytic Society, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Int J Psychoanal. 2020 Apr;101(2):273-287. doi: 10.1080/00207578.2019.1696658.
Wagner's opera is "read" with the help of Bion's theory of thinking in order to discover psychoanalytic "truths" implicit in it. These are then returned to Bion's model in order to further elaborate the theory itself. It is suggested the opera contains within it the idea that compassion may be used as an element of psychoanalysis in theory-building, particularly in order to combine it in the psychoanalytic theory of thinking. Bion intuited infantile sexuality as a component of the container/contained function, but did not formulate this in his model. It is suggested that offers such a formulation, with compassion as an adjunct to the container/contained gained in the context of infantile sexuality. The rationale for such use of myth and art in psychoanalytic theory is examined, also with the help of Bion's thinking. This may serve as a demonstration of the use of myth and art in general, and opera in particular, in interdisciplinary exchanges that may enrich both psychoanalysis and the understanding of artworks.
采用比昂的思维理论来“解读”瓦格纳的歌剧,以发现其中隐含的精神分析“真理”。然后将这些“真理”回归到比昂的模式中,以进一步阐述该理论本身。本文提出,歌剧中包含了这样一种观点,即同情可以作为理论构建中的精神分析元素,特别是为了将其与精神分析思维理论结合起来。比昂直觉地将婴儿性欲视为容器/被容纳功能的一个组成部分,但他没有在自己的模式中对此进行阐述。本文认为,歌剧提供了这样一种表述,将同情作为婴儿性欲背景下获得的容器/被容纳的附加物。借助比昂的思想,本文还探讨了在精神分析理论中使用神话和艺术的基本原理。这可以作为在跨学科交流中一般使用神话和艺术的范例,特别是歌剧,可以丰富精神分析学和对艺术作品的理解。