Bohm R, Heinemann L, Schmidt J, Heinrich K, Richter R, Läuter J
Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1977 Sep 15;32(18):suppl 282-3.
Questionable data may be regarded as significant indicators for a screening. It is the aim of our investigations to develop a screening standard anamnesis in form of a questionaire which allows on the scale of larger groups of population to establish the number of endangered persons and patients who probably suffer from cardiovascular diseases but of the quantity of apparantly healthy persons. In order to recognize regularities of the diagnostics coordination of the individual patient by his answers on the questionnaire the data of 400 diagnostically clarified persons (model experiment) underwent a discriminancy analysis. When the data of unknown test persons are given in, on account of the well-known functions of discriminancy a classification in the groups persons with heart and circulatory diseases or with a healthy heart and circulation or a group diagnosis can be performed, respectively. The evaluation of the data of unknown test persons of a pilot study in 96% resulted in a correct classification in patients with heart and circulatory diseases or persons with healthy heart and circulation, the classification in the above mentioned groups of diagnosis was performed on an average to 57%.
可疑数据可被视为筛查的重要指标。我们研究的目的是开发一种以问卷形式呈现的筛查标准问诊表，以便在更大规模的人群范围内确定可能患有心血管疾病的濒危人员和患者数量，以及看似健康的人员数量。为了通过个体患者对问卷的回答来识别诊断协调的规律，对400名诊断明确的人员的数据（模型实验）进行了判别分析。当输入未知测试人员的数据时，由于判别分析的已知功能，可以分别对患有心脏和循环系统疾病的人群、心脏和循环系统健康的人群或进行分组诊断。一项初步研究中对未知测试人员数据的评估，96%的结果是对患有心脏和循环系统疾病的患者或心脏和循环系统健康的人员进行了正确分类，上述诊断组的分类平均达到57%。
