Laval University, Quebec, QC, Canada.
Internet Child Exploitation Unit, Sûreté du Québec.
Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol. 2023 May;67(6-7):591-617. doi: 10.1177/0306624X211013523. Epub 2021 May 6.
While forensic psychologists have some access to their patients' thoughts when deciding on a diagnosis or appraising risk, others, such as police investigators, must rely on physical evidence and behavioral markers to make sense of a crime. Studies showing that offense-supportive cognitions constitute a risk factor for sexual offending, including offenses that take place on the internet, highlight the need for some access to offenders' thoughts. This exploratory study examines the associations between offense-supportive statements about the sexual exploitation of children and adolescents and proxy behaviors. As part of PRESEL, a collaborative research project between Québec provincial police and academic researchers, the case files of 137 men convicted of using child sexual exploitation material or committing child-luring offenses were analyzed. Results showed that many meaningful risk factors and sexual offending behavioral markers were associated with the cognitive themes , and . The use of encryption was negatively associated with the cognition while was associated with fewer contacts with minors over the internet. Findings are useful for understanding the psychological needs that should be targeted in treatment, as well as helping prioritize police workloads.
当法医心理学家在做出诊断或评估风险时,他们可以了解一些患者的想法,而其他人员,如警察调查员,必须依靠物理证据和行为标记来理解犯罪。研究表明,支持犯罪的认知构成了性犯罪的风险因素,包括在互联网上发生的犯罪,这凸显了需要了解一些犯罪者的想法。这项探索性研究调查了关于性剥削儿童和青少年的支持犯罪的言论与代理行为之间的关联。作为魁北克省警方和学术研究人员之间合作研究项目 PRESEL 的一部分,对 137 名被判犯有用儿童性剥削材料或犯下诱拐儿童罪的男子的案件档案进行了分析。结果表明,许多有意义的风险因素和性犯罪行为标记与认知主题 和 有关。使用加密与认知 呈负相关,而 与互联网上与未成年人的接触较少有关。这些发现有助于了解在治疗中应针对的心理需求,并帮助优先安排警察的工作量。