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增强可见光光催化作用:用有机染料对单壁碳纳米管进行内包功能化

Enhancing Visible-Light Photocatalysis Endohedral Functionalization of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes with Organic Dyes.

作者信息

González-Muñoz Daniel, Martín-Somer Ana, Strobl Klara, Cabrera Silvia, De Pablo Pedro J, Díaz-Tendero Sergio, Blanco Matías, Alemán José

机构信息

Organic Chemistry Department, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.

Chemistry Department, Módulo 13, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2021 Jun 2;13(21):24877-24886. doi: 10.1021/acsami.1c04679. Epub 2021 May 7.

Abstract

The encapsulation of an organic dye, 10-phenylphenothiazine (), in the inner cavity of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) as a breaking heterogenization strategy is presented. The material was microscopically and spectroscopically characterized, showing intense photoemission when illuminated with visible light at the nanoscale. Thus, was employed as a heterogeneous photocatalyst in single electron transfer dehalogenation reactions under visible light irradiation. The material showed an enhanced photocatalytic activity, achieving turnover numbers as high as 3200, with complete recyclability and stability for more than eight cycles. Computational calculations confirm that electronic communication between both partners is established because, upon illumination, an electron of the excited is transferred from the π system of the molecule to the delocalized π-cloud of the SWNT, thus justifying the enhanced photocatalytic activity.

摘要

本文提出了一种将有机染料10-苯基吩噻嗪()封装在单壁碳纳米管(SWNTs)内腔中的打破异质化策略。对该材料进行了显微镜和光谱表征,结果表明在纳米尺度下用可见光照射时会产生强烈的光发射。因此,该材料被用作可见光照射下单电子转移脱卤反应中的非均相光催化剂。该材料表现出增强的光催化活性,周转数高达3200,并且具有完全可回收性和超过八个循环的稳定性。计算结果证实,由于光照时激发态的电子从分子的π体系转移到SWNT的离域π云,两者之间建立了电子通信,从而证明了光催化活性的增强。

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