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微创妇科手术住院医师和近期毕业生的慢性盆腔痛教育体验:需求评估。

Chronic Pelvic Pain Educational Experience Among Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery Fellows and Recent Graduates: A Needs Assessment.

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Women's Health Institute, Cleveland Clinic (Drs. Orlando and Dassel), Cleveland, Ohio.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine (Dr. Moulder), Winston-Salem, North Carolina.

出版信息

J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2021 Nov;28(11):1903-1911. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2021.04.021. Epub 2021 May 5.

Abstract

STUDY OBJECTIVE

Learning to evaluate and treat chronic pelvic pain (CPP) is an established curriculum objective within the Fellowship in Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery (FMIGS). Our aim was to investigate current educational experiences related to the evaluation and management of CPP and the impacts of those experiences on FMIGS fellows and recent fellowship graduates, including satisfaction, confidence in management, and clinical interest in CPP.

DESIGN

The AAGL-Elevating Gynecologic Surgery Special Interest Group for pelvic pain developed a 33-item survey tool to investigate the following topics: (1) current educational experiences with the assessment and management of patients with CPP, (2) satisfaction with fellowship training in CPP, (3) perceived preparedness to treat patients with CPP, (4) plans to incorporate management of CPP into clinical practice, and (5) perceived desires to expand CPP exposure. Composite scores were created to examine experiences related to diseases associated with CPP and pharmaceutical and procedural treatment options.

SETTING

Electronic survey.

PATIENTS

Not applicable.

INTERVENTIONS

The survey was distributed via AAGL email lists and offered on FMIGS social media sites from August 2017 to November 2017 to all active FMIGS fellows and individuals who graduated the fellowship during the preceding 5 years.

MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS

Fifty-three of 82 (65%) current FMIGS fellows and 104 of 169 (62%) recent fellowship graduates completed the survey. Only 66% of current fellows endorsed working with a fellowship faculty member whose clinical work focused on CPP. Most current fellows reported having a "good amount" of experience or "extensive" experience with superficial endometriosis (39/53, 74%) and deeply infiltrative endometriosis (34/53, 64%), whereas the majority reported having "no" or "little" experience with frequently comorbid conditions like irritable bowel syndrome (68%), pelvic floor tension myalgia (55%), and interstitial cystitis/painful bladder syndrome (51%). For both current fellows and recent graduates, increased CPP Disease Experience composite scores were associated with satisfaction with CPP training (current fellows odds ratio [OR] 1.9, p =.002; recent graduates OR 1.5, p < .001), perceived preparedness to treat patients with CPP (current fellows OR 2.0, p = .0021; recent graduates OR 1.5, p <.001), and the desire to incorporate the treatment of CPP into future clinical practice (current fellows OR 1.8, p = .0099; recent graduates OR 1.3, p = .0178). More than 80% (43/53) of current fellows indicated that they believed an expanded pelvic pain curriculum should be part of the FMIGS fellowship.

CONCLUSION

This needs assessment of FMIGS fellows and recent graduates suggests that there are gaps between FMIGS curriculum objectives and current educational experiences, and that fellows desire increased CPP exposure. Expansion and standardization of the CPP educational experience is needed and could lead to increased focus on this disease process among subspecialty benign gynecologic surgeons.

摘要

研究目的

学习评估和治疗慢性盆腔疼痛(CPP)是微创妇科手术(FMIGS)奖学金中的既定课程目标。我们的目的是调查与 CPP 的评估和管理相关的当前教育经验,以及这些经验对 FMIGS 研究员和最近的研究员的影响,包括满意度、对管理的信心以及对 CPP 的临床兴趣。

设计

AAGL-提高妇科手术特殊利益小组为盆腔疼痛开发了一个包含 33 个项目的调查工具,以调查以下主题:(1)评估和管理 CPP 患者的当前教育经验,(2)对 CPP 培训的满意度,(3)对治疗 CPP 患者的准备情况的感知,(4)将 CPP 管理纳入临床实践的计划,以及(5)对扩大 CPP 暴露的期望。创建了综合评分,以研究与 CPP 相关疾病以及药物和程序治疗选择的相关性。

设置

电子调查。

患者

不适用。

干预措施

该调查通过 AAGL 电子邮件列表分发,并在 2017 年 8 月至 11 月期间在 FMIGS 社交媒体网站上向所有现任 FMIGS 研究员和在过去 5 年内毕业的研究员提供。

测量和主要结果

53 名现任 FMIGS 研究员和 104 名最近的研究员完成了调查。只有 66%的现任研究员表示与专注于 CPP 的研究员导师一起工作。大多数现任研究员报告说,他们对浅表子宫内膜异位症(39/53,74%)和深部浸润性子宫内膜异位症(34/53,64%)有“大量”或“广泛”的经验,而大多数报告说他们对经常共存的疾病(如肠易激综合征(68%)、骨盆底张力肌痛(55%)和间质性膀胱炎/膀胱疼痛综合征(51%))没有“或“很少”经验。对于现任研究员和最近的毕业生,CPP 疾病经验综合评分的增加与对 CPP 培训的满意度相关(现任研究员优势比[OR]1.9,p=0.002;最近的毕业生 OR 1.5,p<.001),对治疗 CPP 患者的准备情况感知(现任研究员 OR 2.0,p=0.0021;最近的毕业生 OR 1.5,p<.001),以及将 CPP 的治疗纳入未来临床实践的意愿(现任研究员 OR 1.8,p=0.0099;最近的毕业生 OR 1.3,p=0.0178)。超过 80%(43/53)的现任研究员表示,他们认为应该将扩大的盆腔疼痛课程纳入 FMIGS 奖学金。

结论

这项对 FMIGS 研究员和最近毕业生的需求评估表明,FMIGS 课程目标与当前教育经验之间存在差距,并且研究员希望增加 CPP 暴露。需要扩展和规范 CPP 教育经验,这可能会导致在妇科良性外科亚专业医生中对该疾病过程的关注增加。

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