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腹部计算机断层扫描在评估子宫颈和子宫体恶性肿瘤患者中的作用。

The role of abdominal computed tomography in the assessment of patients with malignant tumours of the cervix and body of the uterus.

作者信息

Page J E, Constant O, Parsons C

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Royal Marsden Hospital, London.

出版信息

Clin Radiol. 1988 May;39(3):273-7. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9260(88)80529-4.

DOI:10.1016/s0009-9260(88)80529-4
PMID:3396277
Abstract

The value of abdominal computed tomography (CT) in patients with malignant tumours of the body of the uterus and of the cervix is discussed and its efficacy compared with lymphography combined with intravenous urography. There was good correlation between CT and lymphography in the diagnosis of the para-aortic lymphadenopathy and hydronephrosis. Hydronephrosis was the commonest abnormality and tended to be over-diagnosed on CT. Computed tomography conferred no advantage over lymphography in the diagnosis of paraaortic lymphadenopathy or hydronephrosis. Since there were more positive findings in patients undergoing CT at the time of relapse than at the time of initial diagnosis, if indicated at all, abdominal CT should be restricted to patients who have relapsed.

摘要

讨论了腹部计算机断层扫描(CT)在子宫体和宫颈癌患者中的价值,并将其与淋巴造影联合静脉肾盂造影的疗效进行了比较。CT与淋巴造影在腹主动脉旁淋巴结肿大和肾积水的诊断方面具有良好的相关性。肾积水是最常见的异常情况,在CT上往往会被过度诊断。在腹主动脉旁淋巴结肿大或肾积水的诊断中,计算机断层扫描相比淋巴造影没有优势。由于在复发时接受CT检查的患者比初次诊断时发现更多阳性结果,所以如果确实需要进行检查,腹部CT应仅限于复发患者。

相似文献

1
The role of abdominal computed tomography in the assessment of patients with malignant tumours of the cervix and body of the uterus.腹部计算机断层扫描在评估子宫颈和子宫体恶性肿瘤患者中的作用。
Clin Radiol. 1988 May;39(3):273-7. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9260(88)80529-4.
2
Computed tomographic evaluation of hydronephrosis in uterine carcinoma.子宫癌肾积水的计算机断层扫描评估
Radiat Med. 1983 Jan-Mar;1(1):42-5.
3
Value of computed tomography and lymphography in staging carcinoma of the uterine cervix.计算机断层扫描和淋巴造影在子宫颈癌分期中的价值。
Eur J Radiol. 1984 May;4(2):118-21.
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Renal sonography in the diagnosis of renal obstruction or hydronephrosis in patients with cervical cancer.肾脏超声检查在宫颈癌患者肾梗阻或肾积水诊断中的应用
J Clin Ultrasound. 2002 Sep;30(7):424-7. doi: 10.1002/jcu.10092.
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Computed tomography and lymphography in the presurgical staging of early carcinoma of the uterine cervix.计算机断层扫描和淋巴造影在子宫颈早期癌术前分期中的应用
Cancer. 1987 Oct 15;60(8):1745-50. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19871015)60:8<1745::aid-cncr2820600812>3.0.co;2-8.
6
[Lymphography, cavography and urography as combined examination].[淋巴管造影、腔静脉造影及尿路造影联合检查]
Radiologe. 1970 Jul;10(7):280-8.
7
Computed tomography in the pretreatment assessment of carcinoma of the cervix.计算机断层扫描在宫颈癌术前评估中的应用
J Comput Tomogr. 1985 Oct;9(4):359-68. doi: 10.1016/0149-936x(85)90033-5.
8
[CT diagnosis of uterine cancer].[子宫癌的CT诊断]
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 1982 Feb;9(2):204-8.
9
[Roentgens radiologic studies in cancer of the uterine cervix].[子宫颈癌的伦琴射线放射学研究]
Vopr Onkol. 1971;17(7):11-8.
10
Is there still a role for lymphography in the management of early stage carcinoma of the cervix?淋巴造影术在早期宫颈癌的治疗中是否仍有作用?
Br J Radiol. 1994 Nov;67(803):1052-6. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-67-803-1052.