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消化系统神经内分泌肿瘤的病理学报告:你一直想知道但又不敢问的一切。

Pathology Reporting in Neuroendocrine Neoplasms of the Digestive System: Everything You Always Wanted to Know but Were Too Afraid to Ask.

机构信息

Endocrinology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (DiMI) and Centre of Excellence for Biomedical Research (CEBR), University of Genova, Genova, Italy.

IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy.

出版信息

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2021 Apr 23;12:680305. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.680305. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

During the 5th NIKE (Neuroendocrine tumors Innovation in Knowledge and Education) meeting, held in Naples, Italy, in May 2019, discussions centered on the understanding of pathology reports of gastroenetropancreactic neuroendocrine neoplasms. In particular, the main problem concerned the difficulty that clinicians experience in extrapolating relevant information from neuroendocrine tumor pathology reports. During the meeting, participants were asked to identify and rate issues which they have encountered, for which the input of an expert pathologist would have been appreciated. This article is a collection of the most rated questions and relative answers, focusing on three main topics: 1) morphology and classification; 2) Ki67 and grading; 3) immunohistochemistry. Patient management should be based on multidisciplinary decisions, taking into account clinical and pathology-related features with clear comprehension between all health care professionals. Indeed, pathologists require clinical details and laboratory findings when relevant, while clinicians require concise and standardized reports. In keeping with this last statement, the minimum requirements in pathology datasets are provided in this paper and should be a baseline for all neuroendocrine tumor professionals.

摘要

在 2019 年 5 月于意大利那不勒斯举行的第 5 届耐克(神经内分泌肿瘤知识和教育创新)会议上,讨论的重点是对胃肠胰神经内分泌肿瘤病理报告的理解。特别是,临床医生从神经内分泌肿瘤病理报告中推断相关信息的难度是主要问题。在会议期间,要求与会者确定并对他们遇到的问题进行评分,如果有专家病理学家的意见,他们会很感激。本文收集了评分最高的问题及相关答案,重点关注三个主要主题:1)形态学和分类;2)Ki67 和分级;3)免疫组织化学。患者管理应基于多学科决策,考虑临床和病理学相关特征,并在所有医疗保健专业人员之间有明确的理解。实际上,病理学家在相关时需要临床详细信息和实验室结果,而临床医生需要简明和标准化的报告。根据最后一点,本文提供了病理数据集的最低要求,这些要求应成为所有神经内分泌肿瘤专业人员的基础。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5693/8104083/67a436a9f002/fendo-12-680305-g001.jpg

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