Lambré Claude, Barat Baviera José Manuel, Bolognesi Claudia, Chesson Andrew, Cocconcelli Pier Sandro, Crebelli Riccardo, Gott David Michael, Grob Konrad, Mengelers Marcel, Mortensen Alicja, Rivière Gilles, Steffensen Inger-Lise, Tlustos Christina, Van Loveren Henk, Vernis Laurence, Zorn Holger, Dudler Vincent, Milana Maria Rosaria, Papaspyrides Constantine, Tavares Poças Maria de Fátima, Lioupis Alexandros, Lampi Evgenia
EFSA J. 2021 Apr 30;19(4):e06560. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6560. eCollection 2021 Apr.
The EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes and Processing Aids (CEP) assessed the safety of the recycling process Plastrec (EU register number RECYC181), which uses the Polymetrix pellet technology. The input is hot washed and dried poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) flakes originating from collected post-consumer PET containers, mainly bottles, with no more than 5% PET from non-food consumer applications. The flakes are extruded into pellets, crystallised and subsequently decontaminated in a ■■■■■ solid-state polycondensation (SSP) reactor under high temperature and inert gas flow. The recycled pellets are intended to be used at up to 100% for the manufacture of materials and articles for contact with all types of foodstuffs for long-term storage at room temperature, with or without hotfill. The Panel concluded that the dossier does not satisfy the requirements of the EFSA guidelines, because the data and clarifications provided by the applicant do not allow an adequate evaluation of the decontamination efficiency of the process. Consequently, the CEP Panel concluded that the applicant has not demonstrated that the recycling process is able to reduce contamination of the PET flake input to a concentration that does not pose a risk to human health.
欧洲食品安全局食品接触材料、酶和加工助剂小组(CEP)评估了采用Polymetrix造粒技术的Plastrec回收工艺(欧盟注册号RECYC181)的安全性。其输入物是经过热洗和干燥处理的聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)薄片,这些薄片源自收集的消费后PET容器,主要是瓶子,其中来自非食品消费应用的PET含量不超过5%。这些薄片被挤出成颗粒,进行结晶处理,随后在一个■■■■■固态缩聚(SSP)反应器中在高温和惰性气流下进行去污处理。回收的颗粒旨在以高达100%的比例用于制造与各类食品接触的材料和制品,用于在室温下长期储存,无论是否进行热灌装。该小组得出结论,该档案不符合欧洲食品安全局指南的要求,因为申请人提供的数据和说明不足以对该工艺的去污效率进行充分评估。因此,CEP小组得出结论,申请人未能证明该回收工艺能够将PET薄片输入物中的污染物浓度降低到对人类健康不构成风险的水平。