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PSR:基于参数学习的磁共振图像超分辨率统一框架。

PSR: Unified Framework of Parameter-Learning-Based MR Image Superresolution.

机构信息

School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China.

Center of AI Perception, AI Research Institute, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China.

出版信息

J Healthc Eng. 2021 Apr 21;2021:5591660. doi: 10.1155/2021/5591660. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Magnetic resonance imaging has significant applications for disease diagnosis. Due to the particularity of its imaging mechanism, hardware imaging suffers from resolution and reaches its limit, and higher radiation intensity and longer radiation time will cause damage to the human body. The problem is expected to be solved by a superresolution algorithm, especially the image superresolution based on sparse reconstruction has good performance. Dictionary generation is a key issue that affects the performance of superresolution algorithms, and dictionary performance is affected by dictionary construction parameters: balance parameters, dictionary size, overlapping block size, and a number of training sample blocks. In response to this problem, we propose an optimal dictionary construction parameter search method through the experiment to find the optimal dictionary construction parameters on the MR image and compare them with the dictionary obtained by multiple sets of random dictionary construction parameters. The dictionary we searched for the optimal parameters of the dictionary construction training has more powerful feature expressions, which can improve the superresolution effect of MR images.

摘要

磁共振成像是疾病诊断的重要手段。由于其成像机制的特殊性,硬件成像受到分辨率的限制,并且较高的辐射强度和较长的辐射时间会对人体造成伤害。这个问题有望通过超分辨率算法来解决,特别是基于稀疏重建的图像超分辨率具有良好的性能。字典生成是影响超分辨率算法性能的关键问题,字典性能受字典构建参数的影响:平衡参数、字典大小、重叠块大小和训练样本块的数量。针对这个问题,我们通过实验提出了一种最优字典构建参数搜索方法,以便在 MR 图像上找到最优字典构建参数,并与通过多组随机字典构建参数获得的字典进行比较。我们搜索的字典构建训练的最优参数具有更强大的特征表达能力,从而可以提高磁共振图像的超分辨率效果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9b4d/8084653/e0bae336b8ff/JHE2021-5591660.001.jpg

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