Matamala M F, Nogales F F, Aneiros J, Herraiz M A, Caracuel M D
Department of Pathology, University of Granada Medical School, Spain.
Int J Gynecol Pathol. 1988;7(2):190-6. doi: 10.1097/00004347-198805000-00010.
Two cases of ovarian leiomyoma as casual findings in oophorectomy specimens are reported. Both were small (1.5 and 1.0 cm), one had leiomyoblastomatous and symplastic features, and the other was associated with an adjoining multilocular mucinous cystadenoma and atypical hyperplasia in the endometrium. Both coexisted with uterine leiomyomas, which they resemble morphologically. Distinction from thecoma-fibroma was made by the immunohistochemical demonstration of desmin and characteristic electronmicroscopic features of smooth muscle.
本文报告了两例卵巢平滑肌瘤，均为在卵巢切除标本中偶然发现。两例肿瘤均较小（分别为1.5厘米和1.0厘米），其中一例具有平滑肌瘤样和化生特征，另一例与相邻的多房性黏液性囊腺瘤及子宫内膜非典型增生相关。两者均与子宫平滑肌瘤共存，形态学上与之相似。通过免疫组织化学检测结蛋白以及平滑肌特征性电镜表现与纤维瘤病进行鉴别。
