Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Student Research Committee, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Toxicol Ind Health. 2021 Jun;37(6):353-364. doi: 10.1177/07482337211013319. Epub 2021 May 11.
According to the health regulations, industrial environments due to the gathering of people are considered as one of the highest-risk places during the COVID-19 pandemic. Thus, planning with regard to health concerns can decisively help in infection control and continuity of businesses during the pandemic. The aim of this study was to evaluate the COVID-19 control management measures in the Sepid-farab Kavir Steel Complex (SKS complex) located in Isfahan province (Iran) using strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) matrix. After a literature review and field surveys, all weak, strong, threatening, and opportunity points were collected and were listed using the internal factor evaluation (IFE) and external factor evaluation (EFE) matrices and then were prioritized and weighted. Next, given the sum of scores of IFE and EFE, the SWOT matrix was constructed, the disease prevention and control strategies in the complex was determined, and finally, experts proposed corrective measures to improve the current situation. The results of the IFE matrix (IFE) analysis showed that in terms of corona control, there are more weaknesses than strengths within the company (the score of this matrix was 201.12). Also the score of 165 on the EFE matrix indicated that external threats were predominant, compared to external opportunities of company. SWOT analysis showed that despite some external problems and challenges, the existence of a favorable internal decision-making system had an important role in developing appropriate health strategies and implementing effective prevention measures in SKS complex against the COVID-19.
根据卫生法规,由于人员聚集,工业环境被认为是 COVID-19 大流行期间风险最高的地方之一。因此,针对健康问题进行规划可以在大流行期间果断地帮助控制感染并维持业务的连续性。本研究的目的是使用优势、劣势、机会和威胁(SWOT)矩阵评估位于伊朗伊斯法罕省的 Sepid-farab Kavir 钢铁联合企业(SKS 联合企业)的 COVID-19 控制管理措施。在进行文献回顾和现场调查后,收集了所有的弱点、优势、威胁和机会点,并使用内部因素评估(IFE)和外部因素评估(EFE)矩阵进行列出,然后进行优先级排序和加权。接下来,根据 IFE 和 EFE 的得分总和,构建了 SWOT 矩阵,确定了该联合企业的疾病预防和控制策略,最后,专家提出了改进当前状况的纠正措施。IFE 矩阵(IFE)分析的结果表明,就新冠病毒控制而言,公司内部的弱点多于优势(该矩阵的得分为 201.12)。EFE 矩阵得分为 165 也表明,与公司的外部机会相比,外部威胁更为突出。SWOT 分析表明,尽管存在一些外部问题和挑战,但有利的内部决策系统的存在对 SKS 联合企业制定适当的健康策略和实施有效的 COVID-19 预防措施具有重要作用。