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遗传性出血性毛细血管扩张症:基因表型与影像学在多系统疾病现代诊断与治疗中的交汇。

Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia: The Convergence of Genotype, Phenotype, and Imaging in Modern Diagnosis and Management of a Multisystem Disease.

机构信息

From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging (S.W.H., M.O., M.C.), HHT Center of Excellence (S.W.H., J.S., M.O., M.C.), and Department of -Pediatrics (J.S.), University of California San Francisco, 505 Parnassus Ave, L-351, San Francisco, CA 94143-0628.

出版信息

Radiology. 2021 Jul;300(1):17-30. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2021203487. Epub 2021 May 11.

Abstract

Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) is an autosomal dominant disease that manifests as vascular malformations in the brain, lung, liver, gastrointestinal tract, nasal mucosa, and skin. Diagnosis and management of HHT is guided in large part by imaging studies, making it a condition with which the radiology community needs familiarity. Proper screening and care lead to improved morbidity and mortality in patients with HHT. International guidelines were recently updated and form the basis for a detailed discussion of the role of imaging and image-guided therapy in HHT. © RSNA, 2021

摘要

遗传性出血性毛细血管扩张症(HHT)是一种常染色体显性疾病,表现为脑、肺、肝、胃肠道、鼻腔黏膜和皮肤的血管畸形。HHT 的诊断和管理在很大程度上取决于影像学研究,因此放射科医生需要熟悉这种疾病。适当的筛查和治疗可改善 HHT 患者的发病率和死亡率。最近更新了国际指南,为详细讨论影像学和影像引导治疗在 HHT 中的作用提供了依据。© RSNA, 2021

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