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视觉场景显示器作为沟通支持对有复杂沟通需求的成人和儿童的有效性和实用性:临床医生和研究人员的观点。

Effectiveness and Utility of Visual Scene Displays as Communication Supports for Adults and Children With Complex Communication Needs: Perspectives of Clinicians and Researchers.

机构信息

Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Western Washington University, Bellingham.

Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Houston, TX.

出版信息

Am J Speech Lang Pathol. 2021 May 18;30(3):1181-1193. doi: 10.1044/2021_AJSLP-20-00229. Epub 2021 May 11.

Abstract

Purpose The aims of this research study were to describe the perspectives of clinicians and researchers regarding the effectiveness of visual scene displays (VSDs) as communication supports in order to inform the translation of research to clinical practice. Method An online survey was completed by 298 clinicians and nine VSD researchers. Participants rated the effectiveness of VSDs in supporting a variety of communication functions and their strength of agreement regarding statements of VSD utility. Results Regardless of population served, clinicians and researchers rated VSDs as effective at supporting a range of communication functions. Participants also tended to agree with statements of VSD utility. Conclusions The current study highlights the perceptions of clinicians and researchers regarding the uses and benefits of VSDs for adults and children with complex communication needs and provides an initial measure of the current translation of research to clinical practice. Results indicate that VSDs can be used to support a variety of communication functions and utilities; however, further work is necessary to explore additional communication functions and delineate similarities and differences of VSD uses for differing populations. Supplemental Material https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.14551344.

摘要

目的 本研究旨在描述临床医生和研究人员对视觉场景显示器(VSD)作为沟通支持的有效性的看法,以便为研究向临床实践的转化提供信息。 方法 通过在线调查,298 名临床医生和 9 名 VSD 研究人员完成了此项调查。参与者对 VSD 在支持各种沟通功能方面的有效性进行了评估,并对 VSD 实用性的陈述表示了不同程度的认同。 结果 无论服务对象如何,临床医生和研究人员都认为 VSD 在支持一系列沟通功能方面是有效的。参与者也倾向于认同 VSD 的实用性。 结论 本研究强调了临床医生和研究人员对 VSD 在支持具有复杂沟通需求的成人和儿童的各种沟通功能和益处的看法,并初步衡量了目前研究向临床实践的转化情况。结果表明,VSD 可用于支持各种沟通功能和用途;然而,还需要进一步的研究来探索额外的沟通功能,并阐明 VSD 在不同人群中的使用的相似性和差异。 补充材料 https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.14551344.

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