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补体C2的C2b结构域上存在C4b结合位点的证据。

Evidence for a C4b binding site on the C2b domain of C2.

作者信息

Oglesby T J, Accavitti M A, Volanakis J E

机构信息

Department of Medicine, University of Alabama, Birmingham 35294.

出版信息

J Immunol. 1988 Aug 1;141(3):926-31.

PMID:3397535
Abstract

We raised murine mAb against human C protein C2. The representative mAb 3A3.3 (IgG1 kappa) recognized an epitope on the C2b domain of C2, as determined by binding and inhibition of binding radioassays. The hemolytic activity of purified human C2 and of C2 in normal human serum was inhibited by the mAb. The rate of decay of the C3-convertase at 30 degrees C was not affected by the mAb. C2 binding to EAC4b was inhibited by intact IgG and the Fab fragment of the mAb; 50% inhibition required 1 microgram/ml of either. The data suggest the presence of a C4b-binding site on the C2b domain of C2 and that the mAb recognizes an epitope at, or adjacent to, this site. The C2b portion of the C2 molecule may be important in assembly of the classical pathway C3-convertase.

摘要

我们制备了针对人补体C2的鼠单克隆抗体。具有代表性的单克隆抗体3A3.3(IgG1 κ)识别C2的C2b结构域上的一个表位,这是通过结合和结合抑制放射性测定法确定的。纯化的人C2以及正常人血清中的C2的溶血活性均被该单克隆抗体抑制。30℃时C3转化酶的衰变速率不受该单克隆抗体影响。完整的IgG和该单克隆抗体的Fab片段均可抑制C2与EAC4b的结合;50%抑制率所需的二者浓度均为1微克/毫升。数据表明C2的C2b结构域上存在一个C4b结合位点,且该单克隆抗体识别此位点或其邻近的一个表位。C2分子的C2b部分可能在经典途径C3转化酶的组装中起重要作用。

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引用本文的文献

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The structure of C2b, a fragment of complement component C2 produced during C3 convertase formation.C2b的结构,C2b是补体成分C2在C3转化酶形成过程中产生的一个片段。
Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2009 Mar;65(Pt 3):266-74. doi: 10.1107/S0907444909000389. Epub 2009 Feb 20.
2
Expression of functional recombinant von Willebrand factor-A domain from human complement C2: a potential binding site for C4 and CRIT.人补体C2功能性重组血管性血友病因子A结构域的表达:C4和CRIT的潜在结合位点
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Interallelic complementation at the Drosophila melanogaster gastrulation defective locus defines discrete functional domains of the protein.黑腹果蝇原肠胚形成缺陷基因座的等位基因间互补定义了该蛋白质的离散功能结构域。
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Effect of sodium chloride concentration on fluid-phase assembly and stability of the C3 convertase of the classical pathway of the complement system.氯化钠浓度对补体系统经典途径C3转化酶液相组装及稳定性的影响
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