Suppr超能文献

单眼植入单焦点人工晶状体,对侧眼植入扩展调节性人工晶状体并采用微单视的视觉和屈光效果及患者满意度

Visual and Refractive Outcomes and Patient Satisfaction Following Implantation of Monofocal IOL in One Eye and ERV IOL in the Contralateral Eye with Mini-Monovision.

作者信息

Brar Sheetal, Ganesh Sri, Arra Raghavender Reddy, Sute Smith Snehal

机构信息

Department of Phaco-Refractive Surgery, Nethradhama Super Speciality Eye Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

Clin Ophthalmol. 2021 May 4;15:1839-1849. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S278648. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

TITLE

Visual and refractive outcomes and patient satisfaction following implantation of monofocal intraocular lens in one eye and ERV intraocular lens in the contralateral eye with mini-monovision.

PURPOSE

To evaluate the outcomes following implantation of monofocal intraocular lens in one eye and ERV intraocular lens in the contralateral eye with mini-monovision.

METHODS

Twenty-five subjects underwent bilateral cataract surgery, wherein the dominant eye received monofocal Tecnis-1 IOL, while in the contralateral eye received the Tecnis Symphony ERV IOL. The dominant eye was targeted for emmetropia and the non-dominant eye for myopia of -0.50 to -0.75D. Binocular uncorrected and corrected distance (UDVA, CDVA), intermediate (UIVA, CIVA), and near (UNVA, DCNVA) visual acuity; reading speeds, defocus curve and contrast sensitivity were studied at 6 months post-operatively.

RESULTS

At 6 months post-operatively the mean binocular UDVA, CDVA, UNVA and DCNVA were 0.007±0.07, -0.13±0.06, 0.26±0.09 and 0.44±0.10 LogMAR, respectively. Binocular UIVA and DCIVA at 60 cm were 0.22±0.10 and 0.18±0.08 LogMAR and at 80 cm was 0.16±0.11 and 0.15±0.10 LogMAR, respectively. Mean uncorrected reading speeds evaluated with SRD at 40, 60 and 80 cm were 114.4±6.9, 126.4±7.9 and 123.16±5.8 words per minute. Contrast sensitivity values did not show significant difference for any spatial frequency tested. At 6 months, only 12% (3 patients) reported mild halos. Spectacle independence satisfaction scores were 96%, 100% and 88% for distance, intermediate and near.

CONCLUSION

Implantation of monofocal intraocular lens in one eye and ERV intraocular lens in the contralateral with mini-monovision resulted in good outcomes for far and intermediate, and satisfactory outcomes for near vision, with good tolerance to mini-monovision at the end of 6 months.

摘要

标题

单焦点人工晶状体植入一眼与ERV人工晶状体植入对侧眼并采用微单眼视觉后的视觉和屈光结果及患者满意度

目的

评估单焦点人工晶状体植入一眼与ERV人工晶状体植入对侧眼并采用微单眼视觉后的结果。

方法

25名受试者接受了双眼白内障手术,其中优势眼植入单焦点Tecnis - 1人工晶状体,对侧眼植入Tecnis Symphony ERV人工晶状体。优势眼目标为正视,非优势眼目标为-0.50至-0.75D的近视。在术后6个月研究双眼未矫正和矫正的远距(UDVA、CDVA)、中距(UIVA、CIVA)和近距(UNVA、DCNVA)视力;阅读速度、散焦曲线和对比敏感度。

结果

术后6个月,双眼平均UDVA、CDVA、UNVA和DCNVA分别为0.007±0.07、-0.13±0.06、0.26±0.09和0.44±0.10 LogMAR。60cm处双眼UIVA和DCIVA分别为0.22±0.10和0.18±0.08 LogMAR,80cm处分别为0.16±0.11和0.15±0.10 LogMAR。用SRD在40、60和80cm处评估的平均未矫正阅读速度分别为每分钟114.4±6.9、126.4±7.9和123.16±5.8个单词。对比敏感度值在任何测试空间频率下均未显示出显著差异。术后6个月,只有12%(3名患者)报告有轻度光晕。远距离、中距离和近距离的不依赖眼镜满意度评分分别为96%、100%和88%。

结论

一眼植入单焦点人工晶状体,对侧眼植入ERV人工晶状体并采用微单眼视觉,在6个月末对微单眼视觉耐受性良好,远距和中距视力结果良好,近距视力结果令人满意。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d950/8106467/e22b73122a10/OPTH-15-1839-g0001.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验