急性肾损伤对危重症儿童及新生儿的影响。
Impact of Acute Kidney Injury on Critically Ill Children and Neonates.
作者信息
Leghrouz Bassil, Kaddourah Ahmad
机构信息
Pediatric Nephrology and Hypertension Division, Sidra Medicine, Doha, Qatar.
Weill Cornel Medical College, Ar-Rayyan, Qatar.
出版信息
Front Pediatr. 2021 Apr 26;9:635631. doi: 10.3389/fped.2021.635631. eCollection 2021.
Abstract
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a clinical syndrome that manifests as an abrupt impairment of kidney function. AKI is common in critically ill pediatric patients admitted to the pediatric intensive care units. AKI is a deleterious complication in critically ill children as it is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. This review provides an overview of the incidence, morbidity, and mortality of AKI in critically ill children in general and specific cohorts such as post-cardiac surgeries, sepsis, critically ill neonates, and post stem cell transplantation.
摘要
急性肾损伤（AKI）是一种临床综合征，表现为肾功能的突然损害。AKI在入住儿科重症监护病房的危重症患儿中很常见。AKI是危重症儿童的一种有害并发症，因为它与发病率和死亡率的增加相关。本综述概述了一般危重症儿童以及特定队列（如心脏手术后、脓毒症、危重症新生儿和干细胞移植后）中AKI的发病率、发病率和死亡率。
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