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基于激光制造的润湿梯度微纹理驱动定向水流的基本自主表面微流控装置。

Elementary autonomous surface microfluidic devices based on laser-fabricated wetting gradient microtextures that drive directional water flows.

作者信息

Shchedrina N N, Kudryashov S I, Moskvin M K, Odintsova G V, Krylach I V, Danilov P A, Bondarenko A G, Davydova E A, Fokina M I, Olekhnovich R O, Uspenskaya M V, Veiko V P

出版信息

Opt Express. 2021 Apr 12;29(8):12616-12624. doi: 10.1364/OE.418173.

DOI:10.1364/OE.418173
PMID:33985015
Abstract

Topography-dependent tuning of water wettability was achieved on a stainless steel surface textured by nanosecond-laser pulses at different laser fluences, with the minimal contribution of the surface chemical modification. Such differently-wet neighboring surface spots were demonstrated to drive an autonomous directional water flow. A series of elementary microfluidic devices based on the spatial wetting gradients were designed and tested as building blocks of "green", energy-saving autonomous microfluidic circuits.

摘要

通过纳秒激光脉冲在不同激光能量密度下对不锈钢表面进行纹理化处理,实现了与表面形貌相关的水润湿性调节,且表面化学改性的贡献最小。已证明这种具有不同润湿性的相邻表面斑点可驱动自主定向水流。基于空间润湿性梯度设计并测试了一系列基本微流控装置,作为“绿色”节能自主微流控电路的构建模块。

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