Cesk Slov Oftalmol. 2021 Spring;77(2):73-78. doi: 10.31348/2021/10.
Ectropion and entropion are eyelid malpositions associated with a number of unpleasant symptoms. One of several surgical methods that can correct these problems is referred to as the lateral tarsal strip technique. In this paper, we evaluate the postoperative results and quality of this technique. We also examine the complications associated with this surgical method.
The study took place from April 2018 to April 2020 at the Military University Hospital in Prague. The operation was performed by two surgeons. The study included 43 eyes of 33 patients (17 women and 16 men), average age was 79 years. Before the operation, 23 eyes were affected by ectropion and 20 eyes affected by entropion, 35 of the 43 were cases of involutional origin. The study does not include patients who underwent other surgical techniques.
There were no perioperative or postoperative complications in the entropion surgery group. Successful correction was achieved, and adverse symptoms disappeared in 91.3% of cases. Correct position of the eyelid was not achieved in two cases. For patients with ectropion, surgical correction was successful in 95% of cases. Ectropion persisted after surgery only in one patient.
The lateral tarsal strip technique is a safe, reliable and highly effective surgical technique. Correction of eyelid malposition was achieved in more than 90% of cases. The vast majority of patients were satisfied and reported relief from preoperative symptoms.
眼睑外翻和内翻是与许多不适症状相关的眼睑位置异常。几种可以矫正这些问题的手术方法之一是外侧睑板条技术。本文评估了该技术的术后结果和质量,并检查了与该手术方法相关的并发症。
该研究于 2018 年 4 月至 2020 年 4 月在布拉格军事大学医院进行。手术由两位外科医生完成。该研究共纳入 33 名患者(17 名女性和 16 名男性)的 43 只眼,平均年龄为 79 岁。在手术前,23 只眼患有眼睑外翻,20 只眼患有眼睑内翻,35 只眼为退行性起源。本研究不包括接受其他手术技术的患者。
在眼睑内翻手术组中,没有围手术期或术后并发症。91.3%的病例成功矫正,不良症状消失。在 2 例病例中,眼睑位置未得到纠正。对于患有眼睑外翻的患者,95%的病例手术矫正成功。仅 1 例患者术后仍存在眼睑外翻。
外侧睑板条技术是一种安全、可靠且高效的手术技术。超过 90%的病例实现了眼睑位置异常的矫正。绝大多数患者满意,并报告术前症状缓解。