Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Duke University School of Medicine, 201 Trent Drive, 203 Baker House, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 2213 Elba Street, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Prim Care. 2021 Jun;48(2):283-297. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2021.02.010. Epub 2021 Apr 23.
When working with LGBTQ+ patients who want to build families, primary care providers play a key role in increasing access to reproductive health care. There is growing demand for assisted reproductive services among LGBTQ+ individuals who do not already have their own children or do not wish to adopt. Fertility-preservation options are available for transgender patients; however, many of these treatments are inaccessible to patients because of lack of insurance coverage and high cost. Legal options for LGBTQ+ patients' reproduction vary by state. Knowledge of the laws and regulations in your own state of practice is necessary to manage expectations.
在为希望组建家庭的 LGBTQ+ 患者提供服务时,初级保健提供者在增加生殖保健服务的可及性方面发挥着关键作用。越来越多的 LGBTQ+ 个体希望寻求辅助生殖服务,这些人可能本身没有孩子,或者不想通过收养的方式组建家庭。跨性别患者可以选择进行生育力保存;然而,由于缺乏保险覆盖范围和高昂的费用,许多此类治疗方法对患者来说难以企及。LGBTQ+ 患者的生殖法律选择因州而异。为了满足患者的期望,有必要了解自己所在执业州的法律和法规。