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老年护理者在 COVID-19 大流行期间的声道不适。

Vocal tract discomfort in caregivers for the elderly during an interval of the COVID-19 pandemic.

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.

NuernbergStift, Nuremberg, Germany.

出版信息

Logoped Phoniatr Vocol. 2022 Oct;47(3):194-201. doi: 10.1080/14015439.2021.1915376. Epub 2021 May 14.

DOI:10.1080/14015439.2021.1915376
PMID:33988080
Abstract

BACKGROUND

During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, professional caregivers caring for the elderly may experience more vocal tract problems in addition to regular high vocal demands while wearing face masks/coverings.

METHODS AND PARTICIPANTS

Vocal tract discomfort (VTD) was assessed in 64 caregivers in one home for the elderly (64% participation rate) in June 2020 using the German version of the VTD scale.

RESULTS

More than one-half of the participating caregivers experienced VTD, described mostly as dryness, irritability, and tightness. Approximately, 80% reported that sensations were not perceived before enhanced infection prevention standards were implemented.

CONCLUSIONS

Among caregivers caring for the elderly during the COVID-19 pandemic, special care should be focused on the voice and vocal tract well-being.

摘要

背景

在 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间,专业护理人员在照顾老年人时,除了常规的高嗓音需求外,佩戴口罩/覆盖物可能会出现更多的声道问题。

方法和参与者

2020 年 6 月,使用 VTD 量表的德语版本,对一家养老院的 64 名护理人员(64%的参与率)进行了声道不适(VTD)评估。

结果

超过一半的参与护理人员经历了 VTD,主要表现为干燥、易怒和紧绷。大约 80%的人报告说,在实施增强感染预防标准之前,他们没有感觉到这些感觉。

结论

在 COVID-19 大流行期间照顾老年人的护理人员中,应特别关注声音和声道健康。

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