Diabetes Research Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA; Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Section of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Tulane University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2021 Jul;32(7):433-443. doi: 10.1016/j.tem.2021.04.009. Epub 2021 May 15.
The application of single-cell analytic techniques to the study of stem/progenitor cell niches supports the emerging view that pancreatic cell lineages are in a state of flux between differentiation stages. For all their value, however, such analyses merely offer a snapshot of the cellular palette of the tissue at any given time point. Conclusions about potential developmental/regeneration paths are solely based on bioinformatics inferences. In this context, the advent of new techniques for the long-term culture and lineage tracing of human pancreatic slices offers a virtual window into the native organ and presents the field with a unique opportunity to serially resolve pancreatic regeneration dynamics at the single-cell level.
单细胞分析技术在干细胞/祖细胞龛研究中的应用支持了这样一种新兴观点,即胰腺细胞谱系在分化阶段之间处于不断变化的状态。然而,尽管这些分析具有重要价值,但它们只能提供组织在特定时间点的细胞组成的一个快照。关于潜在发育/再生途径的结论仅基于生物信息学推断。在这种情况下,用于长期培养和人胰腺切片谱系追踪的新技术的出现提供了一个虚拟的天然器官窗口,并为该领域提供了一个独特的机会,即在单细胞水平上连续解析胰腺再生动力学。