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基于社区的组织与社区药房在预防保健服务方面的合作综述。

Review of Community Based Organization and Community Pharmacy Partnerships for Preventive Care Services.

作者信息

Lindell Valerie A, Azar Michelle, Telega Emily, Kelling Sarah

机构信息

Michigan Medicine.

University of Michigan College of Pharmacy.

出版信息

Innov Pharm. 2018 May 7;9(2):1-10. doi: 10.24926/iip.v9i2.976. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

Collaborative care has been widely recognized as being critical to promoting the health of individuals and populations. It is hypothesized that the development of partnerships between community-based organizations and community pharmacies may result in increased access to preventive care services for community members with the goal of improving health outcomes. The purpose of this review was to identify and describe partnerships between community-based organizations and community pharmacies. A literature search was conducted for all articles in the English language published through January 2018 that included these types of partnerships offering preventive care services. A total of seven articles were included in the review, of which the majority were conducted in the United States (n=5). Community-based organizations included businesses, community health centers, local associations, public health departments, schools, and workplaces. Preventive care services that were offered included blood pressure and cardiovascular risk assessment, diabetes management, flu ready card and HIV self-test kit voucher distribution and education, and bone mineral density screenings. The limited literature suggests that additional opportunities should be explored in order for community-based organizations and community pharmacies to partner in order to provide and evaluate the impact of preventive care services in the community setting.

摘要

协作式医疗已被广泛认为对促进个人和人群的健康至关重要。据推测,社区组织与社区药房之间建立伙伴关系,可能会使社区成员获得更多预防性保健服务,从而改善健康状况。本综述的目的是识别并描述社区组织与社区药房之间的伙伴关系。我们检索了截至2018年1月发表的所有英文文章,这些文章涉及提供此类预防性保健服务的伙伴关系。本综述共纳入7篇文章,其中大多数研究在美国开展(n = 5)。社区组织包括企业、社区卫生中心、地方协会、公共卫生部门、学校和工作场所。提供的预防性保健服务包括血压和心血管风险评估、糖尿病管理、流感预防卡及艾滋病毒自检试剂盒发放与教育,以及骨密度筛查。有限的文献表明,应探索更多机会,以便社区组织和社区药房开展合作,在社区环境中提供预防性保健服务并评估其影响。

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