Udo Isaac Assam, Obong Victor
Department of Surgery, University of Uyo Teaching Hospital, Uyo, Nigeria.
Niger J Surg. 2021 Jan-Jun;27(1):78-80. doi: 10.4103/njs.NJS_43_20. Epub 2021 Mar 9.
Paraduodenal hernias are of congenital origin and may present with symptoms and signs of small intestinal obstruction. These hernias are rare in our practice, and a definitive preoperative diagnosis is often not made as the symptoms are not specific. Early assessment and prompt and adequate resuscitation and surgery obviate the risk of strangulation and intestinal resection. This report highlights a rare cause of intestinal obstruction in a young male who presents with all the classical features of obstruction: colicky abdominal pain, distension, vomiting, and inability to pass stool or flatus. The diagnosis of paraduodenal hernia was made intraoperatively. We do not routinely request for barium examination or abdominal computed tomography scan in acute abdominal pain. These modalities can suggest a preoperative diagnosis.
十二指肠旁疝是先天性的,可能表现出小肠梗阻的症状和体征。在我们的临床实践中,这些疝很少见,由于症状不具特异性,术前往往无法做出明确诊断。早期评估以及迅速而充分的复苏和手术可避免绞窄和肠切除的风险。本报告强调了一名年轻男性肠梗阻的罕见病因,该患者表现出所有典型的梗阻特征:绞痛性腹痛、腹胀、呕吐以及无法排便或排气。十二指肠旁疝的诊断是在术中做出的。对于急性腹痛患者,我们通常不常规要求进行钡剂检查或腹部计算机断层扫描。这些检查方式可提示术前诊断。