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羟乙基淀粉联合乌司他丁对新生儿毛细血管渗漏综合征水肿程度影响的初步研究

A preliminary study of influences of hydroxyethyl starch combined with ulinastatin on degree of edema in newborns with capillary leak syndrome.

作者信息

Qu Yunping, Tang Wenyan, Hao Ming, Chen Xiao

机构信息

Neonatalintensive Care Unit, Women's and Children's Hospital Pingxiang, Jiangxi Province, China.

Department of Neonatology, Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.

出版信息

Am J Transl Res. 2021 Apr 15;13(4):2626-2634. eCollection 2021.

PMID:34017422
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8129267/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To analyze the efficacy of hydroxyethyl starch (HES) combined with Ulinastatin (Uti) in the treatment of newborns with capillary leak syndrome (CLS).

METHODS

A total of 60 newborns with CLS admitted to four hospitals were selected as the study subjects, and were randomly divided into the control group (n = 30) and the observation group (n = 30) in accordance with the random number table. The control group was treated with HES alone, while the observation group was treated with Uti combined with HES.

RESULTS

At 5 d after treatment, the incidence rates of systemic edema and pulmonary edema, the levels of CRP, NE, and BUN, and the duration for the improvement of systemic edema, pulmonary edema and NICU hospital stay in the control group were superior to those in the observation group, while the 24-h urine output, PaO and MAP levels, the levels of A, SCr, ALT, and IL-10 in the observation group were superior to those in the control group ( < 0.05). After 3 months of follow-up after treatment, the mortality rate of newborns in the observation group (13.33%) was lower than that in the control group (36.67%) ( < 0.05).

CONCLUSION

HES combined with Uti can effectively alleviate edema, control inflammatory levels, and improve hepatic and renal functions and neonatal survival rate of newborns with CLS.

摘要

目的

分析羟乙基淀粉(HES)联合乌司他丁(Uti)治疗新生儿毛细血管渗漏综合征(CLS)的疗效。

方法

选取4所医院收治的60例CLS新生儿作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法随机分为对照组(n = 30)和观察组(n = 30)。对照组单纯采用HES治疗,观察组采用Uti联合HES治疗。

结果

治疗后5 d,对照组全身水肿、肺水肿发生率,CRP、NE、BUN水平,全身水肿、肺水肿改善时间及NICU住院时间均优于观察组,而观察组24 h尿量、PaO及MAP水平,A、SCr、ALT、IL - 10水平均优于对照组(P < 0.05)。治疗后随访3个月,观察组新生儿死亡率(13.33%)低于对照组(36.67%)(P < 0.05)。

结论

HES联合Uti可有效减轻水肿,控制炎症水平,改善CLS新生儿肝肾功能及提高新生儿存活率。

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A preliminary study of influences of hydroxyethyl starch combined with ulinastatin on degree of edema in newborns with capillary leak syndrome.羟乙基淀粉联合乌司他丁对新生儿毛细血管渗漏综合征水肿程度影响的初步研究
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Front Med (Lausanne). 2025 Apr 29;12:1540957. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1540957. eCollection 2025.
2
Ultrasound findings and specific intrinsic blood volume expansion therapy for neonatal capillary leak syndrome: report from a multicenter prospective self-control study.新生儿毛细血管渗漏综合征的超声表现及特异性固有血容量扩充治疗:多中心前瞻性自身对照研究报告。
Eur J Med Res. 2024 Mar 1;29(1):150. doi: 10.1186/s40001-024-01738-2.
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Hydroxyethyl Starch Improves the Prognosis of Rats with Traumatic Shock via Activation of the ERK Signaling Pathway in Lymphocytes.羟乙基淀粉通过激活淋巴细胞中 ERK 信号通路改善创伤性休克大鼠的预后。
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本文引用的文献

1
Intravenous infusion of ulinastatin attenuates acute kidney injury after cold ischemia/reperfusion.乌司他丁静脉输注减轻肾冷缺血/再灌注损伤。
Int Urol Nephrol. 2019 Oct;51(10):1873-1881. doi: 10.1007/s11255-019-02204-3. Epub 2019 Jul 22.
2
Diagnosis of Systemic Capillary Leak Syndrome in a Young Child Treated with Intravenous Immunoglobulin in the Acute Phase.急性期接受静脉注射免疫球蛋白治疗的幼儿系统性毛细血管渗漏综合征的诊断
J Pediatr Intensive Care. 2018 Jun;7(2):94-96. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1607342. Epub 2017 Oct 23.
3
Myocardial oedema in an 8-year-old Chinese boy with Idiopathic systemic capillary leak syndrome.一名 8 岁中国男孩患特发性全身毛细血管渗漏综合征,出现心肌水肿。
BMC Pediatr. 2019 Jan 21;19(1):28. doi: 10.1186/s12887-019-1401-2.
4
Ulinastatin protects rats with myocardial infarction by activating Nrf2/NOS pathway.乌司他丁通过激活 Nrf2/NOS 通路保护心肌梗死大鼠。
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2018 Dec;22(24):8990-8998. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_201812_16670.
5
Whole-Exome Sequencing of Adult and Pediatric Cohorts of the Rare Vascular Disorder Systemic Capillary Leak Syndrome.成人和儿科罕见血管疾病——全身性毛细血管渗漏综合征队列的全外显子组测序。
Shock. 2019 Aug;52(2):183-190. doi: 10.1097/SHK.0000000000001254.
6
Ulinastatin is effective in reducing mortality for critically ill patients with sepsis: a causal mediation analysis.乌司他丁可降低脓毒症危重症患者的死亡率:因果中介分析。
Sci Rep. 2018 Sep 25;8(1):14360. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-32533-9.
7
The synergistic effect of propofol and ulinastatin suppressed the viability of the human lung adenocarcinoma epithelial A549 cell line.丙泊酚与乌司他丁的协同作用抑制了人肺腺癌上皮A549细胞系的活力。
Oncol Lett. 2018 Oct;16(4):5191-5199. doi: 10.3892/ol.2018.9283. Epub 2018 Aug 8.
8
Hydroxyethyl starch: A half-century enigma.
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2019 Jan;63(1):128-130. doi: 10.1111/aas.13257. Epub 2018 Sep 10.
9
Ulinastatin inhibits high glucose-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis through activating Akt signaling.乌司他丁通过激活 Akt 信号通路抑制高糖诱导的心肌细胞凋亡。
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2018 Jul;22(14):4691-4697. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_201807_15530.
10
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Lancet. 2018 Jul 14;392(10142):119. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31176-0.