Wang Ligang, Ma Ning, Wu Nian, Wang Xiaoge, Xin Junjie, Wang Dingsheng, Lin Jianhua, Li Xingguo, Sun Junliang
College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, and Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Peking University, 5 Yiheyuan Road, Beijing 100871, P. R. China.
Hubei Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, P. R. China.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2021 Jun 2;13(21):25461-25471. doi: 10.1021/acsami.1c01424. Epub 2021 May 21.
The constructure of a heterostructured interface is an effective way to design highly durable and efficient water oxidation electrocatalysts. Herein, Cu/CuCN with heterointerfaces is the first synthesized case through a simple epitaxial-like growth method, displaying superior activity and stability under pH-universal media. Associated with high electron transport and transfer of the epitaxial interfacial area, the Cu/CuCN pre-catalyst is applied to deliver the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) with lower overpotentials of 250 mV (forward scan) and 380 mV (backward scan) at 10 mA cm and demonstrates better intrinsic activity ( of 1.0 mA cm at 420 mV) and impressive stability (136 h) in 1.0 M KOH, which exceeds most previous catalysts. Even using a nominal voltage of 1.5 V of a AA battery can drive the overall water-splitting setup. Experiments combined with theoretical simulations further uncover the existence of CuO species at the heterointerface during basic OER, which is evidence of better OER performance with abundant active sites that accelerate the conversion kinetics.
异质结构界面的构建是设计高耐久性和高效析氧电催化剂的有效方法。在此,具有异质界面的Cu/CuCN是通过简单的类外延生长方法首次合成的实例,在pH通用介质下表现出优异的活性和稳定性。与外延界面区域的高电子传输和转移相关,Cu/CuCN预催化剂在10 mA cm下用于进行析氧反应(OER),正向扫描时过电位为250 mV,反向扫描时过电位为380 mV,并在1.0 M KOH中表现出更好的本征活性(在420 mV时为1.0 mA cm)和令人印象深刻的稳定性(136小时),超过了大多数先前的催化剂。即使使用标称电压为1.5 V的AA电池也可以驱动整个水分解装置。实验与理论模拟相结合,进一步揭示了碱性OER过程中异质界面处存在CuO物种,这证明了具有丰富活性位点的更好的OER性能,加速了转化动力学。