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从特伦德伦伯格卧位改为平卧位后脊髓麻醉期间出现心搏停止。

Asystole during spinal anaesthesia after change from Trendelenburg to horizontal position.

作者信息

Nishikawa T, Anzai Y, Namiki A

机构信息

Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.

出版信息

Can J Anaesth. 1988 Jul;35(4):406-8. doi: 10.1007/BF03010863.

DOI:10.1007/BF03010863
PMID:3402017
Abstract

We present a case in which progressive bradycardia and sudden cardiac arrest developed in a 26-year-old healthy woman with an ovarian cyst during spinal anaesthesia, immediately after the patient was moved from the 15 degree Trendelenburg to the supine horizontal position. We postulate that a decrease in venous return was the main cause of the cardiac arrest. It should be stressed again that close monitoring during spinal anaesthesia is essential when the patient is subjected to postural changes.

摘要

我们报告一例26岁健康女性在脊髓麻醉期间,患有卵巢囊肿,在患者从15度头低脚高位转为仰卧水平位后立即出现进行性心动过缓和心搏骤停的病例。我们推测静脉回流减少是心搏骤停的主要原因。再次强调,当患者在脊髓麻醉期间体位发生改变时,密切监测至关重要。

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Preganglionic sympathetic blockade in man: a study of spinal anesthesia. The Torsten Gordh Lecture, 1980.人体节前交感神经阻滞:脊髓麻醉研究。托尔斯滕·戈德讲座,1980年。
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The present status of spinal (subarachnoid) and epidural (peridural) block: a comparison of the two technics.脊髓(蛛网膜下腔)阻滞和硬膜外(硬脊膜外)阻滞的现状:两种技术的比较
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Autonomic blockade and the resting heart rate in man.人体中的自主神经阻滞与静息心率
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The supine hypotension syndrome in a young boy.一名小男孩的仰卧位低血压综合征
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7
Effects of epidural anesthesia on catecholamines, renin activity, and vasopressin changes induced by tilt in elderly men.硬膜外麻醉对老年男性因倾斜引起的儿茶酚胺、肾素活性和血管加压素变化的影响。
Anesthesiology. 1985 Mar;62(3):294-7. doi: 10.1097/00000542-198503000-00014.
8
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Anesthesiology. 1986 Aug;65(2):139-43. doi: 10.1097/00000542-198608000-00002.
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Anesthesiology. 1986 Feb;64(2):188-93. doi: 10.1097/00000542-198602000-00010.
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