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桥环烷烃的自由基介导的磺酰基炔基化、烯丙基化和氰化反应。

Radical-mediated sulfonyl alkynylation, allylation, and cyanation of propellane.

作者信息

Wu Zhen, Xu Yaohui, Zhang Huihui, Wu Xinxin, Zhu Chen

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, 199 Ren-Ai Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China.

出版信息

Chem Commun (Camb). 2021 Jun 17;57(49):6066-6069. doi: 10.1039/d1cc02249k.

Abstract

Bicyclo[1.1.1]pentane (BCP) is widely applied as the bioisostere for aryl, internal alkynes, and tert-butyl groups in medicinal chemistry. We herein disclose an efficient and practical preparation of sulfonyl alkynyl/allyl/cyano-substituted BCP derivatives through a novel radical-mediated difunctionalization of propellane. The radical alkynylation, allylation, and cyanation processes readily proceed under mild photochemical conditions. The synthetic method features broad functional group tolerance, high product diversity, gram-scale preparation, and excellent atom-economy.

摘要

双环[1.1.1]戊烷(BCP)在药物化学中被广泛用作芳基、内炔基和叔丁基的生物电子等排体。我们在此公开了一种通过新颖的自由基介导的丙二烯双官能化反应高效且实用地制备磺酰基炔基/烯丙基/氰基取代的BCP衍生物的方法。自由基炔基化、烯丙基化和氰化过程在温和的光化学条件下易于进行。该合成方法具有广泛的官能团耐受性、高产物多样性、克级规模制备以及出色的原子经济性。

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