Quart E J, Buchtel H A, Sarnaik A P
Ann Arbor V.A. Medical Center, University of Michigan.
J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 1988 Aug;10(4):409-20. doi: 10.1080/01688638808408249.
Twenty-six children, ages 7-18 years, were tested for possible memory impairments following Reye's syndrome (RS). The RS group was matched to a normal control group on race, age, SES, and estimated IQ. The Wechsler Memory Scale (with delayed recall) and two depth-of-processing tests were administered. For the control group, the mean MQ-IQ difference was +2, while the MQ-IQ difference for the RS group was -14. This proved to be highly significant. Short-term memory and long-term memory scores were significantly lower for the RS group, with verbal memory tasks being most affected.
对26名7至18岁的儿童进行了测试，以检查他们在患瑞氏综合征（RS）后是否可能存在记忆障碍。RS组在种族、年龄、社会经济地位和估计智商方面与正常对照组进行了匹配。使用了韦氏记忆量表（包括延迟回忆）和两项加工深度测试。对于对照组，平均记忆商（MQ）与智商（IQ）的差异为+2，而RS组的MQ-IQ差异为-14。这一差异被证明具有高度显著性。RS组的短期记忆和长期记忆得分显著较低，其中言语记忆任务受影响最大。
