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《和平协议》对哥伦比亚健康社会决定因素的影响。

Impact of the Peace Agreement on the social determinants of health in Colombia.

机构信息

Universidad del Quindio. Armenia, Quindio, Colombia.

Universidade Federal do Ceará. Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2021 May 21;74(2):e20200892. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0892. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0892
PMID:34037149
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

to analyze the impact of the Colombian Peace Agreement on the structural social determinants of health.

METHODS

a descriptive, ecological study, based on documentary data from 2008 to 2018. The records of victims, epidemiological indicators, and structural social determinants of health in Colombia were analyzed.

RESULTS

there was a correlation between the period in which the Peace Agreement process was developed and the indicators of structural determinants in health with p<0.05. With the Poisson regression analysis, the favorable correlations between the peace process and the determinants were confirmed, besides allowing the understanding of the changes in these indicators before the Peace Agreement.

CONCLUSIONS

the implementation of the peace process has a positive impact on structural social determinants of health, which is observed by the beginning of the decrease of economic, educational, health, and social inequalities and inequities, a fact that offers the possibility of living in peace.

摘要

目的

分析哥伦比亚和平协议对健康的结构性社会决定因素的影响。

方法

一项描述性的生态研究,基于 2008 年至 2018 年的文献资料。分析了哥伦比亚受害者记录、流行病学指标和结构性社会健康决定因素。

结果

和平协议进程进行期间与健康结构性决定因素指标之间存在相关性,p<0.05。通过泊松回归分析,确认了和平进程与决定因素之间的有利相关性,此外还可以了解和平协议之前这些指标的变化。

结论

和平进程的实施对健康的结构性社会决定因素产生了积极影响,这从经济、教育、健康和社会不平等和不公平的开始减少中可以看出,这一事实为和平生活提供了可能性。

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