辅助护士和护士技师在初级保健中的实践的历史和社会建构。
Historical and social construction of the practices of auxiliary nurses and nurse technicians in Primary Care.
机构信息
Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Bras Enferm. 2021 May 21;74(2):e20201012. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1012. eCollection 2021.
OBJECTIVES
to analyze the practices of nursing auxiliaries and technicians in the context of Primary Health Care in a city in the interior of the state of São Paulo.
METHODS
transversal, quantitative study, realized with 104 nursing auxiliaries and 46 nursing technicians acting in the Primary Attention. The data, collected using structured questionnaires, are presented by descriptive statistics, and analyzed based on the essential elements of First Contact and Longitudinality.
RESULTS
the professionals were, majority, women, married, with children, low political and collective participation. We identified thirteen activities related to the First Contact: and ten on Longitudinality.
CONCLUSIONS
the insertion and capillarization of auxiliary and nursing technicians' practices show these professionals as the main ones responsible for the first contact in this context, highlighting their relevance in the longitudinality of care and the work composition of health teams, contributing to the consolidation of the Unified Health System (SUS).
目的
分析在圣保罗州内陆城市的初级卫生保健背景下，护理助理员和技术员的实践情况。
方法
这是一项横断性、定量研究，共纳入了在初级保健中工作的 104 名护理助理员和 46 名护理技术员。使用结构化问卷收集的数据通过描述性统计进行呈现，并根据初级保健接触和纵向性的基本要素进行分析。
结果
大多数专业人员为女性、已婚、育有子女、政治和集体参与度低。我们确定了与初级保健接触相关的 13 项活动，以及与纵向性相关的 10 项活动。
结论
护理助理员和技术员实践的融入和普及表明，这些专业人员是该背景下负责初次接触的主要人员，这突显了他们在护理纵向性和卫生团队工作构成中的重要性，有助于巩固 （巴西）全民健康体系（SUS）。
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