Alexander L J, Moates K N
School of Optometry, University of Alabama, Birmingham 35294.
J Am Optom Assoc. 1988 Jul;59(7):539-48.
This paper presents an example of a rare clinical entity, a cavernous hemangioma of the retina, with emphasis on the difficulty in differential diagnosis. Relationships with systemic disorders are emphasized. Clinico-pathological schematic drawings accompany photographs to emphasize the importance of differentiating cavernous hemangiomas from retinal telangiectasia, capillary hemangioma and racemose hemangioma. Management of the cavernous hemangioma is routine follow-up examinations and assurance that there are no systemic abnormalities.
本文介绍了一种罕见临床病症——视网膜海绵状血管瘤的实例,重点阐述了鉴别诊断的难点。强调了其与全身性疾病的关系。文中配有临床病理示意图及照片,以突出区分海绵状血管瘤与视网膜毛细血管扩张症、毛细血管瘤及蔓状血管瘤的重要性。海绵状血管瘤的治疗方法是进行常规随访检查,并确保不存在全身性异常。