Wang Pei, Yuan Yong-Jun, Liu Qing-Yu, Cheng Quan, Shen Zhi-Kai, Yu Zhen-Tao, Zou Zhigang
College of Materials and Environmental Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, 310018, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Nano Technology, College of Engineering and Applied Science, Nanjing University, 210093, Nanjing, P. R. China.
ChemSusChem. 2021 Jul 22;14(14):2860-2865. doi: 10.1002/cssc.202100829. Epub 2021 Jun 19.
As an alternative strategy for H production under ambient conditions, solar-driven lignocellulose-to-H conversion provides a very attractive approach to store and utilize solar energy sustainably. Exploiting efficient photocatalyst for photocatalytic lignocellulose-to-H conversion is of huge significance and remains the key challenge for development of solar H generation from lignocellulose. Herein, 2D-2D MoS /TiO photocatalysts with large 2D nanojunction were constructed for photocatalytic lignocellulose-to-H conversion. In this smart structure, the 2D nanojunctions acted as efficient channel for charge transfer from TiO to MoS to improve charge separation efficiency and thus enhance photocatalytic lignocellulose-to-H conversion activity. The 2 % MoS /TiO photocatalyst showed the highest photocatalytic lignocellulose-to-H conversion performance with the maximal H generation rate of 201 and 21.4 μmol h g in α-cellulose and poplar wood chip aqueous solution, respectively. The apparent quantum yield at 380 nm reached 1.45 % for 2 % 2D-2D TiO /MoS photocatalyst in α-cellulose aqueous solution. This work highlights the importance of optimizing the interface structures of photocatalyst for solar-driven lignocellulose-to-H conversion.
作为在环境条件下制氢的替代策略,太阳能驱动的木质纤维素制氢为可持续地存储和利用太阳能提供了一种极具吸引力的方法。开发用于光催化木质纤维素制氢的高效光催化剂具有重大意义,并且仍然是木质纤维素太阳能制氢发展的关键挑战。在此,构建了具有大二维纳米结的二维-二维MoS₂/TiO₂光催化剂用于光催化木质纤维素制氢。在这种智能结构中,二维纳米结充当了电荷从TiO₂转移到MoS₂的有效通道,以提高电荷分离效率,从而增强光催化木质纤维素制氢活性。2%的MoS₂/TiO₂光催化剂表现出最高的光催化木质纤维素制氢性能,在α-纤维素和杨木片水溶液中的最大产氢速率分别为201和21.4 μmol h⁻¹ g⁻¹。在α-纤维素水溶液中,2%的二维-二维TiO₂/MoS₂光催化剂在380 nm处的表观量子产率达到1.45%。这项工作突出了优化光催化剂界面结构对太阳能驱动的木质纤维素制氢的重要性。