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[心脏康复:心血管预防的一个至关重要的多学科项目]

[Cardiac rehabilitation : a multidisciplinary program of cardiovascular prevention of essential importance].

作者信息

Tessitore Elena, Sittarame Frédéric, Sigaud Philippe, Dousse Nicolas, Mach François, Meyer Philippe

机构信息

Service de cardiologie, Département de médecine, HUG, 1211 Genève 14.

出版信息

Rev Med Suisse. 2021 May 26;17(740):1010-1014.

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases and especially coronary artery disease remain the first cause of mortality in Switzerland. Comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation is a validated multidisciplinary intervention, which represents the most appropriate strategy of implementing an effective secondary cardiovascular prevention to reduce the impact of cardiovascular diseases. However, less than half of patients after a myocardial infarction and a tiny proportion of patients with heart failure participate in a rehabilitation program in our country. This article summarizes the current state of cardiac rehabilitation in Switzerland, as well as future developments of cardiac tele-rehabilitation that have accelerated due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

摘要

心血管疾病,尤其是冠状动脉疾病,仍然是瑞士的首要死因。全面的心脏康复是一种经过验证的多学科干预措施,是实施有效的二级心血管预防以减轻心血管疾病影响的最合适策略。然而,在我国,心肌梗死后只有不到一半的患者以及心力衰竭患者中只有极小比例的人参加康复计划。本文总结了瑞士心脏康复的现状,以及由于新冠疫情而加速发展的心脏远程康复的未来发展情况。

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